11 Bush Hill, London, N21 2DB
London Borough of Enfield — appeal dismissed
- Outcome
- Dismissed
- Decision date
- 19 December 2022
- Authority
- London Borough of Enfield
- Inspector
- Teasdale N
- Procedure
- Written Representations
- Casework type
- Planning Appeal
- Type detail
- Planning Appeals - Full
- Development type
- Minor Dwellings
- Appellant
- Mr Chris Andreou
- LPA reference
- 21/04797/FUL
- ONS LPA code
- E09000010
- Jurisdiction
- Transferred
- Link status
- Not Linked
- Start date
- 7 October 2022
Summary AI
The appeal to sub-divide the site and build a new 4-bedroom dwelling house was dismissed due to harm to the character and appearance of the surrounding area. The proposed development would be cramped and over-intense, and would remove a key feature contributing to the sense of openness on Ringmer Place. Although the development would provide an adequate standard of accommodation, this was not enough to outweigh the harm identified. The appeal was dismissed under policies in the London Plan, Core Strategy, and Enfield Development Management Document.
PDF text
11 Bush Hill, London, N21 2DB — London Borough of Enfield — Appeal Decision Site visit made on 29 November 2022 by N Teasdale BA (Hons) DipTP MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 19 December 2022 Appeal Ref: APP/Q5300/W/22/3304573 Land lying at Ringmer Place, lying to the rear of 11 Bush Hill, Winchmore Hill N21 2DB • The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against a refusal to grant full planning permission. • The appeal is made by Mr Chris Andreou against the decision of London Borough of Enfield. • The application Ref 21/04797/FUL, dated 23 December 2021, was refused by notice dated 20 May 2022. • The development proposed is sub-division of site and erection of a new 4 bedroom dwelling house of two storeys and loft accommodation, off-street parking and landscaping works, accessed via existing vehicle entrance at Ringmer Place. Decision 1. The appeal is dismissed. Procedural Matters 2. The appellant has submitted an amended plan demonstrating floor to ceiling heights. As the plan relates to a very minor internal dimension change only and is not considered prejudicial to any party, I have taken this plan into account in reaching a decision. Main Issues 3.
11 Bush Hill, London, N21 2DB — London Borough of Enfield — Appeal Decision The main issues of the appeal are: • The effect of the proposed development on the character and appearance of the surrounding area. • Whether the proposed development would provide an adequate standard of accommodation for future occupiers in relation to floor areas and floor to ceiling heights. Reasons Character and appearance 4. The appeal site is located within a residential setting on land to the rear of No. 11 Bush Hill. The surrounding properties comprise large, detached dwellings which are set back from the road with garden areas and off-street parking located to the front and generous gardens to the rear. This established pattern continues along Ringmer Place where properties broadly align with one another and are neatly arranged around the cul-de-sac. The arrangement and form of https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate
11 Bush Hill, London, N21 2DB — London Borough of Enfield — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision APP/Q5300/W/22/3304573 dwellings give a sense of openness and spaciousness within the street scene which contributes positively to the character and appearance of the area. 5. The appeal site has a large garden to the rear and the proposed development within this rear garden would reduce the amount of space between the host property and the proposed dwelling. This, together with the overall position and siting closer to the road and substantial height and width of the property would result in a cramped form of development which would sit uncomfortably close to the host property and site boundaries. 6. Whilst the amenity space proposed would exceed the minimum requirements, this would not negate the perception of overdevelopment on this site, eroding the existing pattern of development. 7. At my site visit, I observed that the solid boundary wall and landscaping to the side of the rear garden area is consistent with that on the opposite side of the road and contributes to the sense of openness on approaches onto Ringmer Place breaking up the built form of the cul-de-sac.
11 Bush Hill, London, N21 2DB — London Borough of Enfield — Appeal Decision Although the wall and landscaping are shown to be retained, the introduction of a proposed dwelling in this space would be highly visible from Ringmer Place given its position and siting closer to the road and substantial height and width. Consequently, the proposed development would remove this key feature appearing as inconsistent and overly prominent in the street scene in comparison to adjacent properties. The limited views of the site from Bush Hill is a neutral factor in my overall decision. 8. I accept that the proposed development would be of a similar height and footprint to other nearby properties. However, it still lacks cohesiveness with the form and layout of surrounding properties given the over intensive use of the plot and incongruous positioning in front of the existing building line. 9. I conclude that the proposed development would unacceptably harm the character and appearance of the surrounding area.
11 Bush Hill, London, N21 2DB — London Borough of Enfield — Appeal Decision As such, it would be contrary to Policies D3 and D4 of the London Plan, Policies CP30 and CP31 of the Core Strategy and Policies DMD6, DMD8 of the Enfield Development Management Document which together, amongst other things, requires development to have special regard to their context and be appropriate to the existing pattern of development. Standard of accommodation 10. I note the Council’s concern regarding the floor to ceiling heights. However, given that the appellant has provided a revised plan demonstrating that the required standard could indeed be met, I am content that this matter is adequately addressed. 11. While the reasons for refusal included inadequate floor areas, the Council’s Officer’s report clearly sets out that the proposal would comply with minimum internal floor space standards and there is therefore a level of ambiguity over the Council’s second reason for refusal. I have considered the plans submitted and in the absence of further clarity on this specific matter from the Council, I am content that such standards have indeed been demonstrated. 12.
11 Bush Hill, London, N21 2DB — London Borough of Enfield — Appeal Decision I conclude that the proposed development would provide an adequate standard of accommodation for future occupiers in relation to floor areas and floor to ceiling heights and would comply with Policy D6 of the London Plan, Policies https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2
11 Bush Hill, London, N21 2DB — London Borough of Enfield — Appeal Decision I conclude that the proposed development would provide an adequate standard of accommodation for future occupiers in relation to floor areas and floor to ceiling heights and would comply with Policy D6 of the London Plan, Policies https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2
11 Bush Hill, London, N21 2DB — London Borough of Enfield — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision APP/Q5300/W/22/3304573 CP4 and CP30 of the Enfield Core Strategy and Policies DMD6, DMD8 and DMD37 of the Enfield Development Management Document which together, amongst other things, seek to achieve a high quality of design and standard of accommodation. Other Matters 13. I acknowledge that the proposed development would provide a family dwelling within a sustainable location. However, the modest contribution of one family sized property would not be sufficient to outweigh the harm identified to the character and appearance of the surrounding area. 14. The appellant suggests that the Council are underperforming in terms of housing delivery and that the presumption in favour of sustainable development should be applied although the Council haven’t responded on this matter. Even if I were to accept the appellant’s figures, the harm identified would significantly and demonstrably outweigh the benefits when assessed against the policies in the National Planning Policy Framework taken as a whole. As a result, the presumption in favour of sustainable development would not apply. Conclusion 15.
11 Bush Hill, London, N21 2DB — London Borough of Enfield — Appeal Decision Although the proposed development would provide an adequate standard of accommodation for future occupiers in relation to floor areas and floor to ceiling heights, it would unacceptably harm the character and appearance of the area and thus conflict with the development plan as a whole. There are no other considerations that individually or cumulatively outweigh this harm. The appeal should therefore be dismissed.
11 Bush Hill, London, N21 2DB — London Borough of Enfield — N Teasdale INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 3
Main issues and findings
Character and appearance Against appellant ¶4
The appeal site is located within a residential setting with large, detached dwellings. The proposed development would reduce the amount of space between the host property and the proposed dwelling, and would result in a cramped form of development which would sit uncomfortably close to the host property and site boundaries.
Character and appearance Against appellant ¶5
The introduction of a proposed dwelling in the rear garden area would be highly visible from Ringmer Place, given its position and siting closer to the road and substantial height and width. It would remove a key feature appearing as inconsistent and overly prominent in the street scene in comparison to adjacent properties.
Character and appearance Against appellant ¶8
The proposed development would lack cohesiveness with the form and layout of surrounding properties given the over intensive use of the plot and incongruous positioning in front of the existing building line.
Other For appellant ¶12
The proposed development would provide an adequate standard of accommodation for future occupiers in relation to floor areas and floor to ceiling heights and would comply with policy requirements.
Other Against appellant ¶13
The modest contribution of one family sized property would not be sufficient to outweigh the harm identified to the character and appearance of the surrounding area.
Other Against appellant ¶14
The harm identified would significantly and demonstrably outweigh the benefits when assessed against the policies in the National Planning Policy Framework taken as a whole, even if the Council are underperforming in terms of housing delivery.
Policies relied on
| Reference | Weight |
|---|---|
| London Plan D3 |
Determinative |
| London Plan D4 |
Determinative |
| Core Strategy CP30 |
Determinative |
| Core Strategy CP31 |
Determinative |
| Enfield Development Management Document DMD6 |
Determinative |
| Enfield Development Management Document DMD8 |
Determinative |
Site constraints from the Casework Database
Source
Decision letter, 3 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 19 December 2022 under the Open Government Licence.