Case 3292271

Weeke Farm, Lane Past Weeke Farm, Spreyton, EX17 5AF

West Devon Borough Council — appeal dismissed

Outcome
Dismissed
Decision date
3 March 2023
Authority
West Devon Borough Council
Inspector
Spencer-Peet A
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Unknown
Development type
Change of use
Appellant
Mr and Mrs Sarah Barker
LPA reference
3860/21/PDM
ONS LPA code
E07000047
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Child
Start date
2 August 2022

Summary AI

The costs applications for Appeals A and B were dismissed. The Inspector found that West Devon Borough Council did not behave unreasonably, and that the appeals did not incur unnecessary expense. The decision was based on the Planning Practice Guidance and the reasoning given in the Appeal Decision.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Costs Decisions

Weeke Farm, Lane Past Weeke Farm, Spreyton, EX17 5AF — West Devon Borough Council — Costs Decisions Site visit made on 21 February 2023 by A Spencer-Peet BSc(Hons) PGDip.LP Solicitor (Non Practicing) an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 03 March 2023 Costs application in relation to Appeal A Ref: APP/Q1153/W/22/3292270 Weeke Farm, Lane Past Weeke Farm, Spreyton EX17 5AF • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by Mrs Sarah Barker and Mr Anthony Barker for a full award of costs against West Devon Borough Council. • The appeal was against the refusal of West Devon Borough Council to grant Prior Approval for the conversion of 1 No. existing agricultural barn to accommodate 1 No. larger dwellinghouse. Costs application in relation to Appeal B Ref: APP/Q1153/W/22/3292271 Weeke Farm, Lane Past Weeke Farm, Spreyton EX17 5AF • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by Mrs Sarah Barker and Mr Anthony Barker for a full award of costs against West Devon Borough Council.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Costs Decisions

Weeke Farm, Lane Past Weeke Farm, Spreyton, EX17 5AF — West Devon Borough Council — Costs Decisions • The appeal was against the refusal of West Devon Borough Council to grant Prior Approval for is the conversion of existing barn into 2 No. larger dwellinghouses. Decision 1. The application for a full award of costs in relation to Appeal A and Appeal B is refused. Reasons 2. Planning Practice Guidance (the PPG) advises that, irrespective of the outcome of the appeal, costs may only be awarded against a party who has behaved unreasonably and thereby caused the party applying for costs to incur unnecessary expense in the appeal process. Parties in planning appeals and other planning proceedings normally meet their own expenses. 3. The PPG states that awards against Local Planning Authorities may be either procedural, in respect of behaviour in relation to the appeal process, or substantive, which relates to the planning merits of the appeal. In this instance, the Applicant is seeking a full award of costs in relation to substantive matters. 4. The PPG includes examples of unreasonable behaviour by planning authorities. Amongst other things, this can include, “preventing or delaying development which should clearly be permitted, having regard to its accordance with the https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 2 Costs Decisions

Weeke Farm, Lane Past Weeke Farm, Spreyton, EX17 5AF — West Devon Borough Council — Costs Decisions Costs Decisions APP/Q1153/W/22/3292270, APP/Q1153/W/22/3292271 | development plan, national policy and any other material considerations” and | | --- | | “refusing planning permission on a planning ground capable of being dealt with | | by conditions”. |

Page 2 · Chunk 3 Costs Decisions

Weeke Farm, Lane Past Weeke Farm, Spreyton, EX17 5AF — West Devon Borough Council — Costs Decisions | development plan, national policy and any other material considerations” and | | --- | | “refusing planning permission on a planning ground capable of being dealt with | | by conditions”. | 5. It will be seen from my decision that I agree with the Council that the location or siting of the buildings makes it otherwise impractical or undesirable for the buildings to change from agricultural use to dwellinghouses. Furthermore, for reasons given in the Appeal Decision, I have also concluded that the suggested planning conditions and suggested planning obligation would not be sufficient to overcome the reasons for refusal as given by the Council on its Decision Notices. 6. Given the reasons and conclusions outlined in the Appeal Decision, I do not find

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Costs Decisions

Weeke Farm, Lane Past Weeke Farm, Spreyton, EX17 5AF — West Devon Borough Council — Costs Decisions 5. It will be seen from my decision that I agree with the Council that the location or siting of the buildings makes it otherwise impractical or undesirable for the buildings to change from agricultural use to dwellinghouses. Furthermore, for reasons given in the Appeal Decision, I have also concluded that the suggested planning conditions and suggested planning obligation would not be sufficient to overcome the reasons for refusal as given by the Council on its Decision Notices. 6. Given the reasons and conclusions outlined in the Appeal Decision, I do not find | that the Council prevented or delayed development that should have been | | --- | | clearly permitted, nor refused planning permission on planning grounds that | | were capable of being dealt with by the suggested planning conditions or by | | the submitted draft planning obligation. Consequently, I do not find that the | | Council have acted unreasonably in these regards. Accordingly, |

Page 2 · Chunk 5 Costs Decisions

Weeke Farm, Lane Past Weeke Farm, Spreyton, EX17 5AF — West Devon Borough Council — Costs Decisions | that the Council prevented or delayed development that should have been | | --- | | clearly permitted, nor refused planning permission on planning grounds that | | were capable of being dealt with by the suggested planning conditions or by | | the submitted draft planning obligation. Consequently, I do not find that the | | Council have acted unreasonably in these regards. Accordingly, | necessary to consider the matter of whether or not there has been unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process. 7. In conclusion, I find that unreasonable behaviour, resulting in unnecessary or wasted expense, as described in the PPG, has not been demonstrated and that, therefore, awards of costs are not justified in respect of both Appeals.

Page 2 · Chunk 6 A Spencer-Peet

Weeke Farm, Lane Past Weeke Farm, Spreyton, EX17 5AF — West Devon Borough Council — A Spencer-Peet INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Planning obligations
For appellant

The suggested planning conditions and obligation were insufficient to overcome the Council's reasons for refusal.

Character and appearance
For appellant

The location or siting of the buildings made it impractical or undesirable for them to change from agricultural use to dwellinghouses.

Planning obligations
For appellant

The suggested planning conditions and obligation were insufficient to overcome the Council's reasons for refusal.

Highway safety
For appellant

The Inspector found that the Council did not prevent or delay development that should have been clearly permitted, nor refused planning permission on grounds capable of being dealt with by conditions.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
Planning Practice Guidance
Substantial

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 3 March 2023 under the Open Government Licence.