Case 3369683

12 Claylands Road, London, SW8 1NZ

London Borough of Lambeth — appeal allowed

Outcome
Allowed
Decision date
7 January 2026
Authority
London Borough of Lambeth
Inspector
Tinsley F
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Full
Development type
Change of use
Appellant
Mr and Ms Harry Low and Hannah Durning-Cappella
LPA reference
25/01309/FUL
ONS LPA code
E09000022
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
24 July 2025

Summary AI

The Inspector refused an award of costs against the Council, finding no unreasonable behaviour. The Council's decision to refuse planning permission was reasonable, and the Inspector's own conclusion differed from the Council's. The Inspector also found that a site visit would have had limited bearing on the Council's position, and that pre-application discussions were not necessary.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Costs Decision

12 Claylands Road, London, SW8 1NZ — London Borough of Lambeth — Costs Decision Site visit made on 30 September 2025 by F P Tinsley MA (Hons) MBA MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 07 January 2026 Costs application in relation to Appeal Ref: APP/N5660/W/25/3369683 12 Claylands Road, Lambeth London, SW8 1NZ • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made Hannah Durning-Capella and Harry Low against the decision of the Council of the London Borough of Lambeth. • The appeal was against the refusal of planning permission ‘‘Full Planning Permission for the amalgamation of two existing residential flats to form one family dwellinghouse, including new and replacement windows and doors and reduction of an existing chimney stack.’ Decision 1. The application for an award of costs is refused. Reasons 2. Parties in planning appeals normally meet their own expenses. However, the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) advises that costs may be awarded against a party who has behaved unreasonably and thereby caused the party applying for costs to incur unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process. 3.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Costs Decision

12 Claylands Road, London, SW8 1NZ — London Borough of Lambeth — Costs Decision Notwithstanding the previous decisions referenced in the case and the High Court judgment, each planning application must be assessed on its individual merits. I am satisfied that, although the Council reached a different conclusion to my own regarding the proposal, it did not act unreasonably in refusing permission for the development. The context for the proposal was different, specifically in relation to the results of the latest Housing Delivery Test. It is not unreasonable that the Council considered this a material change in circumstances, justifying refusal of the proposal in this instance. 4. I am not persuaded that the Council failed to have regard to the correct interpretation of policy established by previous relevant decisions. The fundamental issue in this case is the weight to be attached to the results of the latest Housing Delivery Test within the planning policy context. The Council’s conclusions in this regard were clearly articulated and not unreasonable, although they differed from my own. I therefore do not find unreasonable behaviour in this respect. 5. Issues regarding the provision of a family home and compliance with the Nationally Described Space Standards (NDSS) were addressed by the Council.

Page 1 · Chunk 2 Costs Decision

12 Claylands Road, London, SW8 1NZ — London Borough of Lambeth — Costs Decision The Council was not unreasonable in challenging the size of the small bedroom in the context of NDSS standards, and its conclusions about the implications for delivering a family https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 1 · Chunk 3 Costs Decision

12 Claylands Road, London, SW8 1NZ — London Borough of Lambeth — Costs Decision The Council was not unreasonable in challenging the size of the small bedroom in the context of NDSS standards, and its conclusions about the implications for delivering a family https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Costs Decision

12 Claylands Road, London, SW8 1NZ — London Borough of Lambeth — Costs Decision Costs Decision APP/N5660/W/25/3369683 home were logical. Notwithstanding this, I reached a different conclusion on the matter. 6. I have not been provided with compelling evidence that the planning application was not properly considered by the Council. It is not a requirement that a site visit be undertaken for every application. In this case, the Council clearly had an in- principal objection to the scheme, and a site visit would likely have had limited bearing on this position. It is also not a requirement for the applicant to be advised of the Council’s intention to refuse planning permission, nor for them to be given an opportunity to discuss the proposal further. I have not been presented with evidence that the failure to engage in pre-application discussions had any impact on the Council’s determination of the application. Conclusion 6. In view of the above, I find that unreasonable behaviour resulting in unnecessary or wasted expense, as described in the Planning Practice Guidance, has not been demonstrated. Therefore, an award of costs against the Council is not justified.

Page 2 · Chunk 5 F P Tinsley

12 Claylands Road, London, SW8 1NZ — London Borough of Lambeth — F P Tinsley INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Flood risk
For appellant
¶4

The Council's conclusions about the implications of the latest Housing Delivery Test were not unreasonable, and they were clearly articulated.

Housing land supply
Against appellant
¶3

The Council's decision to refuse planning permission was justified by the material change in circumstances represented by the latest Housing Delivery Test results.

Living conditions
For appellant
¶5

The Inspector found that the Council's challenge to the size of the small bedroom was logical, although they reached a different conclusion on the matter.

Ecology and biodiversity
For appellant
¶6

The Inspector found no evidence that the planning application was not properly considered by the Council, and that a site visit would have had limited bearing on the Council's position.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
Nationally Described Space Standards (NDSS)
Moderate
Housing Delivery Test
Determinative

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 7 January 2026 under the Open Government Licence.