Case 3366805

11 Spikes Bridge Road, SOUTHALL, MIDDLESEX, UB1 2AS

London Borough of Ealing — appeal dismissed

Outcome
Dismissed
Decision date
27 August 2025
Authority
London Borough of Ealing
Inspector
Robbie K
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Full
Development type
Minor Dwellings
Appellant
MR NAVDEEP SANDHU
LPA reference
PP-13730713
ONS LPA code
E09000009
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
5 June 2025

Summary AI

The appeal for a 2-storey, 2-bedroom house in Southall, Ealing, was dismissed due to harm caused to the character and appearance of the area and failure to meet biodiversity net gain requirements. Although the proposal would not strictly comply with car parking standards, the oversupply of parking would be minimal.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Appeal Decision

11 Spikes Bridge Road, SOUTHALL, MIDDLESEX, UB1 2AS — London Borough of Ealing — Appeal Decision Site visit made on 30 July 2025 by K L Robbie BA (Hons) DipTP MTP MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 27th August 2025 Appeal Ref: APP/A5270/W/25/3366805 11 Spikes Bridge Road, Southall, Ealing UB1 2AS • The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended) against a refusal to grant planning permission. • The appeal is made by Mr Navdeep Sandhu against the decision of the Council of the London Borough of Ealing. • The application reference is PP-13730713. • The development proposed is the erection of 2 storey 2-bedroom house. Decision 1. The appeal is dismissed. Main Issues 2. The main issues are: • The effect of the development on the character and appearance of the appal site and the surrounding area; • Whether the proposed development makes adequate provision for Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG); and • Whether the proposal makes adequate provision for car parking. Reasons Character and Appearance 3. The appeal site is situated at the end of a terrace of four properties on the junction with Viking Road within an established residential area. The area is characterised by semi-detached and short terraces of two storey housing of similar design origins.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Appeal Decision

11 Spikes Bridge Road, SOUTHALL, MIDDLESEX, UB1 2AS — London Borough of Ealing — Appeal Decision The side garden of the host property contributes to a sense of spaciousness in the street scene. 4. Whilst various properties, including the host property have been altered over time, alterations tend to be relatively modest, and cumulatively do not alter the characteristic sense of coherence of properties, nor have they diminished the sense of spaciousness within the locality. 5. The appeal proposal would be almost the same width as the existing dwelling and would follow the front building line of the existing terrace of properties. It would be very close to the boundary with Viking Road at its front corner. The host property has already been extended with a hip-to-gable roof extension, and the appeal proposal would reinstate a hip on this end of the terrace, Nevertheless, the harm which would be caused by the introduction of a bulky addition on the junction would not be outweighed by the recessive roofline of this hipped roof feature. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 2 Appeal Decision

11 Spikes Bridge Road, SOUTHALL, MIDDLESEX, UB1 2AS — London Borough of Ealing — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision APP/A5270/W/25/3366805 Consequently, and notwithstanding the use of matching materials and the presence of extensions on other properties nearby, the proposal would be at odds with its immediate locality and would adversely affect the appearance of the host property and the wider terrace as a result. 6. I therefore conclude that the proposed development would be harmful to the character and appearance of the area in conflict with Policy D4 of the London Plan 2021 (London Plan) and Policies 7B and 7.4 of the Council’s Development Management Development Plan Document 2013 (DPD). Amongst other things, these policies seek to ensure new development comprises high quality design appropriate for the surrounding context which is informed by and complements local distinctiveness. Biodiversity 7. Schedule 7A of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended) (the Act) introduced a statutory framework for BNG. This applies for proposals submitted after 2 April 2024 and includes most minor developments, such as the appeal proposal (subject to some exemptions).

Page 2 · Chunk 3 Appeal Decision

11 Spikes Bridge Road, SOUTHALL, MIDDLESEX, UB1 2AS — London Borough of Ealing — Appeal Decision The application is dated 28 January 2025 and therefore the proposed development is subject to the mandatory BNG condition, which requires developers to deliver a BNG of at least 10%. 8. The Planning Practice Guidance is clear that it is for the appellant to demonstrate that the on-site habitat would be less than 25 square metres (and therefore subject to the de minimis exemption) sufficient evidence to support their justification should be provided. The application form also states that the dwelling to be a ‘self-build and custom build’ unit. However, I have no information to indicate that the dwelling will be built or occupied in accordance with the requirements for this type of housing. Moreover, I have no mechanism before me to secure the development as such. I am therefore not satisfied that the development would benefit from any exemption to the requirement to provide mandatory BNG. 9. Article 7(1A) of the Town and Country Planning (Development Management Procedure) Order 2015 (as amended) (DMP) sets out the minimum information requirements that should accompany applications that are subject to the BNG requirement. This includes the provision of a biodiversity metric for the appeal site.

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Appeal Decision

11 Spikes Bridge Road, SOUTHALL, MIDDLESEX, UB1 2AS — London Borough of Ealing — Appeal Decision As this is a legislative requirement at the point of application, it is not possible to secure the information through a pre-commencement condition, as suggested by the appellant. 10. Given BNG is a statutory requirement, this is a matter of importance and failure to comply is a fundamental flaw of the proposal. As such, insufficient information has been provided to demonstrate a baseline and, I am therefore not satisfied that the BNG requirement has been fulfilled. Consequently, the proposal fails to satisfy the statutory requirements for BNG as set out in the relevant Schedule of the Act. Car Parking 11. The appeal site is located in an area with a PTAL rating of 2 and is located in a Controlled Parking Zone (CPZ). The scheme indicates that 1 parking space would be provided, whereas the Council in their officer report consider that 0.75 spaces should be provided, in line with the requirements of London Plan Policy T6.1. Although there would be an over-provision of car parking by 0.25 spaces, it would https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Page 3 · Chunk 5 Appeal Decision

11 Spikes Bridge Road, SOUTHALL, MIDDLESEX, UB1 2AS — London Borough of Ealing — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision APP/A5270/W/25/3366805 be impractical to provide car parking at the level set out in the policy as a maximum. 12. Therefore, although the appeal proposal would not strictly comply with the requirements of London Plan Policy T6.1, the oversupply of parking would be minimal, and a useable off-street parking space would be provided. Consequently, I conclude that there would be no material conflict with London Plan Policy T6.1 which sets out parking standards for all residential developments. 13. To be car-free, a S106 legal agreement would be required to prevent future residents from obtaining resident parking permits. I do not have one before me and therefore any future resident of the proposed dwelling would be entitled to apply for a residents parking permit. Other Matters 14. The property on the opposite side of the junction with Viking Road has a single storey extension to the side. Although its footprint appears to be similar to that of the appeal proposal it is single storey and therefore far less bulky than the appeal proposal. Consequently, it is not comparable to the appeal proposal and its presence does not lead me to an alternative conclusion on the main issues above. 15.

Page 3 · Chunk 6 Appeal Decision

11 Spikes Bridge Road, SOUTHALL, MIDDLESEX, UB1 2AS — London Borough of Ealing — Appeal Decision The appellant has provided several photographs of other developments in the local area. The examples cited appear to vary in scale and design and I do not have their full details before me. None are visible within the context of the appeal proposal or their status with regards to planning permission is not clear. However, in almost all instances, there is some set back of the front elevation and a step down in the roof line and from the information before me appear to differ in context to that of the appeal proposal in terms of the surrounding development. As such, I attribute limited weight to any comparison with them. In any event, I must consider the appeal on its own merits and the presence of these does not overcome the harm that I have otherwise found. Planning Balance and Conclusion 16. The proposal would result in the provision of one additional dwelling. However, given the scale of the development any contribution towards housing supply would be negligible and the weight that this carries in support of the proposal is reduced as a consequence. These factors are not therefore sufficient to outweigh the harm that I have identified in relation to character and appearance and BNG above.

Page 3 · Chunk 7 Appeal Decision

11 Spikes Bridge Road, SOUTHALL, MIDDLESEX, UB1 2AS — London Borough of Ealing — Appeal Decision The lack of harm I have found in relation to car parking provision does not outweigh the harm I have found on the other matters and would not lead me to an alternative conclusion. 17. The proposal conflicts with the development plan when read as a whole, and material considerations do not lead me to a decision otherwise. Therefore, for the reasons set out above the appeal is dismissed.

Page 3 · Chunk 8 K L Robbie

11 Spikes Bridge Road, SOUTHALL, MIDDLESEX, UB1 2AS — London Borough of Ealing — K L Robbie INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 3

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Character and appearance
Against appellant
¶3

The appeal site is situated at the end of a terrace of four properties on the junction with Viking Road within an established residential area. The area is characterised by semi-detached and short terraces of two storey housing of similar design origins.

Character and appearance
Against appellant
¶4

Whilst various properties, including the host property have been altered over time, alterations tend to be relatively modest, and cumulatively do not alter the characteristic sense of coherence of properties, nor have they diminished the sense of spaciousness within the locality.

Character and appearance
Against appellant
¶5

The appeal proposal would be almost the same width as the existing dwelling and would follow the front building line of the existing terrace of properties.

Character and appearance
Against appellant
¶6

Consequently, and notwithstanding the use of matching materials and the presence of extensions on other properties nearby, the proposal would be at odds with its immediate locality and would adversely affect the appearance of the host property and the wider terrace as a result.

Other
Against appellant
¶7

The proposed development is subject to the mandatory BNG condition, which requires developers to deliver a BNG of at least 10%. However, the applicant has failed to provide sufficient information to demonstrate that the on-site habitat would be less than 25 square metres.

Other
Against appellant
¶8

The Planning Practice Guidance is clear that it is for the appellant to demonstrate that the on-site habitat would be less than 25 square metres.

Other
Against appellant
¶9

Article 7(1A) of the Town and Country Planning (Development Management Procedure) Order 2015 (as amended) (DMP) sets out the minimum information requirements that should accompany applications that are subject to the BNG requirement.

Other
For appellant
¶11

The scheme indicates that 1 parking space would be provided, whereas the Council in their officer report consider that 0.75 spaces should be provided, in line with the requirements of London Plan Policy T6.1.

Other
For appellant
¶12

Although there would be an over-provision of car parking by 0.25 spaces, it would be impractical to provide car parking at the level set out in the policy as a maximum.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
London Plan 2021 (Policy D4)
Determinative
Council’s Development Management Development Plan Document 2013 (Policies 7B and 7.4)
Determinative
London Plan Policy T6.1
Substantial

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 3 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 27 August 2025 under the Open Government Licence.