70 Davenport Road, LEICESTER, LE5 6SA
Leicester City Council — appeal dismissed
- Outcome
- Dismissed
- Decision date
- 16 June 2025
- Authority
- Leicester City Council
- Inspector
- Somers J
- Procedure
- Written Representations
- Casework type
- Planning Appeal
- Type detail
- Planning Appeals - Full
- Development type
- Change of use
- Appellant
- Mr M Ashraf Rahil
- LPA reference
- 20241162
- ONS LPA code
- E06000016
- Jurisdiction
- Transferred
- Link status
- Not Linked
- Start date
- 4 March 2025
Summary AI
The appeal for a change of use from a residential annex to a 1-bedroom dwelling was dismissed due to the building's design not meeting the Council's policy on high-quality, well-designed buildings, and the lack of natural light and outlook for the bedroom.
PDF text
70 Davenport Road, LEICESTER, LE5 6SA — Leicester City Council — Appeal Decision Site visit made on 25 May 2025 by J Somers BSocSci (Planning) MA (HEC) MRTPI IHBC an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 16 June 2025 Appeal Ref: APP/W2465/W/25/3360675 70 Davenport Road, Leicester LE5 6SA • The appeal is made under Section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against a refusal to grant planning permission. • The appeal is made by Mr M Ashraf Rahil against the decision of Leicester City Council. • The application reference is 20241162. • The development proposed as described on the Application Form is a ‘Change of use from a residential annex to a 1 bedroom dwelling.’ Decision 1. The appeal is dismissed. Main issues 2. The main issues are: • Whether the existing building is appropriately designed to accommodate the proposed change of use and its impact upon the character and appearance of the existing site and the locality; and • The effect of the proposed change of use upon the living conditions of the future occupiers of the site, with particular regard to outlook and access to light. Reasons Character and Appearance 3. The appeal property is located along Davenport Road which is a residential road that contains a mix of detached and semi-detached two storey dwellings.
70 Davenport Road, LEICESTER, LE5 6SA — Leicester City Council — Appeal Decision Many of the dwellings have paved over their front gardens, however some grass verges and hedges are seen further along the street, with gaps between dwellings giving glimpses to tops of trees within rear gardens. 4. The appeal site lies to the corner of Davenport Road and Withcote Avenue and is an existing one and a half storey building that was constructed to the side of the existing dwelling to be utilised as an annexe. The building has a pedestrian entrance to the front of the property, with a pitched roof to the front and rear with a large flat section to the centre of the roof which gives an awkward appearance within the street scene. Roof lights are located within the roof pitch of the annex building. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 1
70 Davenport Road, LEICESTER, LE5 6SA — Leicester City Council — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision: APP/W2465/W/25/3360675 5. In assessing new development, the Leicester City Council Core Strategy (CS) Policy CS03 is a design led policy which has a number of design criteria to adhere to such as being high quality, well designed, fit for purpose, respond positively to the character of the area in terms of materials, height, scale, and massing, amongst others. 6. I acknowledge comments in the Appellant’s Statement of Case (SoC) that the building is existing and was assessed as appropriate as a new contribution to the street scene as part of a former planning consent. Whilst this is true, the assessment was for an annexe, rather than a dwelling, where it appears that the Council gave weight and concessions to the design of the scheme given the association with the main dwelling. The Council’s SoC comments that they are appreciated together with the annexe building having the appearance of a converted garage and experienced in relation to the main dwelling.
70 Davenport Road, LEICESTER, LE5 6SA — Leicester City Council — Appeal Decision Put another way, if a proposal came for a purpose- built new dwelling that replicated the appearance of the current annexe, such a building as constructed would be inappropriate given the lack of conformity with the existing locality and that the nature of the design which is a dwelling rather than an annexe. 7. Whilst the design of the floorplan meets minimum housing standards in terms of area and has an appropriately designed garden space, the design of the dwelling in terms of the roof form and visual appearance has not been designed as a separate dwelling, where there is more consideration around the status and fitness for its use compared to that of an annexe. As a result, the upper floor has not been designed appropriately given that this will not allow an appropriate amount of outlook and light to the upper floor (further considerations around living conditions are discussed in the next section). A purpose-built dwelling will have been designed to achieve appropriate levels of light, as it appears in this annexe that it was not the intention that the storage space be designed so that it contains the only habitable bedroom. 8.
70 Davenport Road, LEICESTER, LE5 6SA — Leicester City Council — Appeal Decision I can also appreciate the benefits of the proposal, such as the creation of an additional dwelling which makes a small contribution to the delivery of small sites, the socio-economic benefits from local expenditure, and the short-term economic benefits from the conversion of the building. Despite these benefits, this does not outweigh the harm caused by the design of the scheme not being fit for purpose. 9. Taking the above into account and in conclusion of this matter, whilst I accept that the building as an annexe has been visually part of the street scene, the building has not been designed appropriately so that it can function as a dwelling that would meet CS Policy CS03 in terms of the building being designed to be fit for purpose. Living Conditions 10. The original annexe building appears to have been designed so that the floor space within the roof is used as storage, and which is now proposed to be a bedroom. The space is illuminated by rooflights so that there is no ability for a future occupier to look out of a conventional window that is within a wall. Typically roof lights are utilised as a secondary means of gaining light, whereas in this case they would be the sole provider of natural light to the bedroom.
70 Davenport Road, LEICESTER, LE5 6SA — Leicester City Council — Appeal Decision The result would be an oppressive living environment with outlook that is limited to small rooflight windows. This further highlights that the problems associated with converting such a building to a dwelling as this is beyond its original purpose. The result being a poor living environment for the bedroom that has very limited access to natural light and outlook. I am not https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2
70 Davenport Road, LEICESTER, LE5 6SA — Leicester City Council — Appeal Decision The result would be an oppressive living environment with outlook that is limited to small rooflight windows. This further highlights that the problems associated with converting such a building to a dwelling as this is beyond its original purpose. The result being a poor living environment for the bedroom that has very limited access to natural light and outlook. I am not https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2
70 Davenport Road, LEICESTER, LE5 6SA — Leicester City Council — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision: APP/W2465/W/25/3360675 persuaded by the Appellant’s comments that because this is a one-bedroom dwelling that the occupants are ‘less likely to require expansive external views’ and I have no evidence to support such a claim. 11. I can appreciate the Appellant’s comments with regards to dwellings in urban environments converting their lofts to allow a bedroom that is only illuminated by rooflights; however, loft conversions such as mentioned are typically beyond the realms of planning and considerations of the policies of a development plan. Additionally, these situations also are larger dwellings with greater living spaces and more than one bedroom. The living spaces in this building are very small, with the sole bedroom not having appropriate access to light and outlook, which would be significantly detrimental to the living conditions of future occupants. Consequently, and in conclusion of this matter, the proposed scheme would be contrary to CS Saved Policy PS10 which seeks that development does not cause unacceptable effects to the amenity of neighbouring occupiers Other Matters 12.
70 Davenport Road, LEICESTER, LE5 6SA — Leicester City Council — Appeal Decision I note commentary from the Appellant’s SoC around the Appellant receiving an email from a Case Officer saying that the application was recommended for approval, and that the Officer changed their mind after consultation with more senior colleagues. Whilst I appreciate that the Appellant may feel aggrieved by the Council changing its mind midway through the application process, this is a common practice in planning departments, where senior colleagues will be advising more junior colleagues which may result in decisions being changed. I cannot take into account this discussion before determination of a planning decision which showed that the Delegated Decision was one of refusal. Conclusion 13. For the reasons given above, the appeal is dismissed.
70 Davenport Road, LEICESTER, LE5 6SA — Leicester City Council — J Somers INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 3
Main issues and findings
Character and appearance Against appellant ¶4
The building's design is not fit for purpose as a dwelling, with an awkward appearance within the street scene and a large flat section to the centre of the roof.
Living conditions Against appellant ¶11
The bedroom would have very limited access to natural light and outlook, with rooflights being the sole provider of light, resulting in an oppressive living environment.
Living conditions Against appellant ¶11
The living spaces in the building are very small, and the bedroom would be significantly detrimental to the living conditions of future occupants.
Policies relied on
| Reference | Weight |
|---|---|
| CS Policy CS03 |
Determinative |
Site constraints from the Casework Database
Source
Decision letter, 3 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 16 June 2025 under the Open Government Licence.