Case 3352079

14 Borrowdale Drive, Castleford, West Yorkshire, WF10 2NU

Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — appeal dismissed

Outcome
Dismissed
Decision date
2 April 2025
Authority
Wakefield Metropolitan District Council
Inspector
Reed J
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Full
Development type
Minor Dwellings
Appellant
Ryan Wilson
LPA reference
22/01759/FUL
ONS LPA code
E08000036
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
30 October 2024

Summary AI

The appeal for a workshop with attached living accommodation was dismissed due to concerns over living conditions for both future occupants and neighbouring households. The proposal was deemed to provide insufficient private outside space and would dominate views from rear gardens, creating an oppressive environment.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Appeal Decision

14 Borrowdale Drive, Castleford, West Yorkshire, WF10 2NU — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — Appeal Decision Site visit made on 4 February 2025 by J Reed MPlan Decision by R Hall BSc MSc MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 02 April 2025 Appeal Ref: APP/X4725/W/24/3352079 14 Borrowdale Drive, Castleford, Wakefield WF10 2NU • The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended) against a refusal to grant planning permission. • The appeal is made by Ryan Wilson against the decision of Wakefield Metropolitan District Council. • The application Ref is 22/01759/FUL. • The development proposed is workshop with attached living accommodation. Decision 1. The appeal is dismissed. Appeal Procedure 2. The site visit was undertaken by a representative of the Inspector whose recommendation is set out below and to which the Inspector has had regard before deciding the appeal. Preliminary Matters 3. The revised National Planning Policy Framework was published in December 2024. I have considered the changes and as they are not material to the proposal, further comments were not sought by the parties. Main Issue 4.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Appeal Decision

14 Borrowdale Drive, Castleford, West Yorkshire, WF10 2NU — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — Appeal Decision The main issues are: • whether the proposal would provide suitable living conditions for its future occupants, with regard to private outside space; and • the effect of the proposal on the living conditions of neighbouring occupants, with particular regard to light, outlook and privacy. Reasons for the Recommendation Living conditions of future occupants 5. The Wakefield District Residential Design Guide Supplementary Planning Document Part 1 (2018) (‘the SPD’) outlines that garden sizes should be a minimum of 75 square metres (sqm). Whilst an area over the minimum threshold of the SPD has been provided, the submitted plans show a narrow strip of land to the sides and rear of the proposed dwelling. As such, this outside space would be cramped and oppressive due to its situation between the high boundary fencing and the proposed dwelling. Thus it would not provide suitable outside space for future occupants to relax and enjoy. I acknowledge that the appellant owns the https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 2 Appeal Decision

14 Borrowdale Drive, Castleford, West Yorkshire, WF10 2NU — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — Appeal Decision Appeal Planning Officer APP/X4725/W/24/3352079 wider site. However, it has not been demonstrated how that would enable sufficiently private and good quality outside space to be provided for future occupants here. 6. Therefore, the proposal would not provide suitable living conditions for its future occupants, with regard to outside space. Consequently it would conflict with Policy LP56 of the Wakefield Local Plan 2036 (2024) (Local Plan). This seeks to ensure proposals provide acceptable living conditions for future users. Living conditions of neighbouring occupants 7. No substantive evidence is before me to indicate that the proposal would result in unacceptable shading of neighbouring gardens. However, the proposal would appear as a large building with a featureless brick elevation from the rear of Nos 95 to 101 Watling Road. Aside from first floor windows, the proposal would also appear largely featureless from the rear of Nos 4 and 6 Borrowdale Drive. This would be emphasised by its position close to their rear boundaries and would extend along most of the width of their gardens.

Page 2 · Chunk 3 Appeal Decision

14 Borrowdale Drive, Castleford, West Yorkshire, WF10 2NU — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — Appeal Decision Consequently, it would dominate views from their rear gardens to the extent that it would unacceptably reduce the quality of the outlook from the rear of these dwellings and create an oppressive environment. 8. In addition, the appeal scheme would result in first floor bedroom windows directly facing the rear garden of No 4 Borrowdale Drive at relatively close range. This would result in an unacceptable sense of being overlooked for the occupants of No 4, harming their living conditions. Obscure glazing of those windows would likely result in unacceptable living conditions for occupants of that bedroom, by removing their outlook. No substantive evidence indicates otherwise. Whether or not it would achieve the separation distances envisaged in the SPD, for the reasons given, the proposal as submitted would not achieve good quality design here. 9. Therefore, the proposal is acceptable with respect to its effect on the living conditions of neighbouring occupants with respect to light. However, it would unacceptably harm the living conditions of the occupants of Nos 95 to 101 and No 4 and 6 with respect to outlook. It would also unacceptably harm the living conditions of the occupants of No 4 with respect to privacy.

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Appeal Decision

14 Borrowdale Drive, Castleford, West Yorkshire, WF10 2NU — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — Appeal Decision Consequently, it would conflict with Policy LP56 of the Local Plan. This includes a requirement that proposals avoid significant harm to the living conditions of neighbours. It would also conflict with Policy SP23 of the Local Plan which generally seeks to ensure developments achieve high quality design, including ensuring the scale of proposals are appropriate to their location. Other Matters 10. Concerns have been raised regarding the Council's conduct during the application stage. Nevertheless, that is a separate matter that does not affect my recommendation on the planning merits of the appeal scheme. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Page 2 · Chunk 5 Appeal Decision

14 Borrowdale Drive, Castleford, West Yorkshire, WF10 2NU — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — Appeal Decision Consequently, it would conflict with Policy LP56 of the Local Plan. This includes a requirement that proposals avoid significant harm to the living conditions of neighbours. It would also conflict with Policy SP23 of the Local Plan which generally seeks to ensure developments achieve high quality design, including ensuring the scale of proposals are appropriate to their location. Other Matters 10. Concerns have been raised regarding the Council's conduct during the application stage. Nevertheless, that is a separate matter that does not affect my recommendation on the planning merits of the appeal scheme. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2 Appeal Planning Officer APP/X4725/W/24/3352079 Conclusion and Recommendation 11. For the above reasons, having considered the development plan as a whole, the Framework and all other relevant material considerations, I conclude that the appeal should be dismissed.

Page 3 · Chunk 6 J Reed

14 Borrowdale Drive, Castleford, West Yorkshire, WF10 2NU — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — J Reed APPEAL PLANNING OFFICER Inspector’s Decision 12. I have considered all the submitted evidence and my representative’s report and on that basis the appeal is dismissed.

Page 3 · Chunk 7 R Hall

14 Borrowdale Drive, Castleford, West Yorkshire, WF10 2NU — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — R Hall INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 3

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶5

The submitted plans show a narrow strip of land to the sides and rear of the proposed dwelling, making it cramped and oppressive. It does not provide suitable outside space for future occupants to relax and enjoy.

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶7

The proposal would appear as a large building with a featureless brick elevation from the rear of nearby houses, dominating their views and creating an oppressive environment.

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶8

The appeal scheme would result in first floor bedroom windows directly facing the rear garden of No 4 Borrowdale Drive, creating an unacceptable sense of being overlooked.

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶9

The proposal would unacceptably harm the living conditions of the occupants of nearby houses with respect to outlook.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
Policy LP56 of the Wakefield Local Plan 2036
Determinative
Policy SP23 of the Wakefield Local Plan
Substantial

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 3 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 2 April 2025 under the Open Government Licence.