Case 3351990

Former Merstham Library, Weldon Way, Merstham, Surrey, RH1 3QB

Reigate and Banstead Borough Council — appeal allowed

Outcome
Allowed
Decision date
31 January 2025
Authority
Reigate and Banstead Borough Council
Inspector
Sutton A
Procedure
Hearing
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Full
Development type
Major dwellings
Appellant
Raven Housing Trust
LPA reference
22/02067/F
ONS LPA code
E07000211
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
23 September 2024

Summary AI

The inspector refused the application for costs against Reigate and Banstead Borough Council, finding no unreasonable behaviour or unnecessary expense incurred by the applicant.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Costs Decision

Former Merstham Library, Weldon Way, Merstham, Surrey, RH1 3QB — Reigate and Banstead Borough Council — Costs Decision Hearing held on 8 January 2025 Site visit made on 9 January 2025 by A J Sutton BA (Hons) DipTP MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 31 JANUARY 2025 Costs application in relation to Appeal Ref: APP/L3625/W/24/3351990 Former Merstham Library, Weldon Way, Merstham RH1 3QB • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by Raven Housing Trust for a full award of costs against Reigate and Banstead Borough Council. • The appeal was against the refusal of the Council to grant planning permission for the demolition of existing building and redevelopment to provide residential dwellings with associated amenity space, landscaping, car and cycle parking.’ Decision 1. The application for an award of costs is refused. Reasons 2. Parties in planning appeals normally meet their own expenses. However, the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) advises that costs may be awarded against a party who has behaved unreasonably and thereby caused the party applying for costs to incur unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Costs Decision

Former Merstham Library, Weldon Way, Merstham, Surrey, RH1 3QB — Reigate and Banstead Borough Council — Costs Decision Examples of unreasonable behaviour include, preventing or delaying development which should clearly be permitted, having regard to its accordance with the development plan, national policy and any other material considerations. The PPG advises an application for costs will need to clearly demonstrate how any alleged unreasonable behaviour has resulted in unnecessary or wasted expense. 3. The applicant raises concerns about the time taken to determine the application. Also, that despite the appeal site being allocated for development in the local plan and the amendments made during the application process, the Council still refused planning permission. 4. The original proposal was for fourteen dwellings, and while local plan policy provides support for this use, the allocation policy states requirements to be satisfy. The proposal was amended in attempts to reflect these requirements during the application process. It seems to me that the delay to some extent was necessary to address this matter. 5. Even with those amendments there remained conflict with the requirements of the allocation policy.

Page 1 · Chunk 2 Costs Decision

Former Merstham Library, Weldon Way, Merstham, Surrey, RH1 3QB — Reigate and Banstead Borough Council — Costs Decision Moreover, while this is a modest development using an allocated site, the surrounding land-uses present issues which warrant careful consideration. While I disagree with the Council’s conclusions, judgement is required with the issues and planning balance in this case. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 1 · Chunk 3 Costs Decision

Former Merstham Library, Weldon Way, Merstham, Surrey, RH1 3QB — Reigate and Banstead Borough Council — Costs Decision Moreover, while this is a modest development using an allocated site, the surrounding land-uses present issues which warrant careful consideration. While I disagree with the Council’s conclusions, judgement is required with the issues and planning balance in this case. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Costs Decision

Former Merstham Library, Weldon Way, Merstham, Surrey, RH1 3QB — Reigate and Banstead Borough Council — Costs Decision Costs Decision APP/L3625/W/24/3351990 6. Although the proposal was recommended for approval by a Council officer, the Council’s planning committee it not bounded by this. Moreover, the Council substantiated its reasons for refusal with relevant development plan policies and reference to national guidance. These reasons were all supported by evidence during the appeal. I find no unreasonableness on behalf of the Council in this regard. 7. Also, given the particular site circumstances, and its relationship with nearby community facilities, it was necessary to clarify rights across the site in this appeal process. As such, the legal advice submitted with the appeal appears reasonable and necessary to guide judgements on this matter. In respect of most of the other evidence submitted in this appeal, this had already been prepared for the application or was necessary for an amendment to the plans that the applicant chose to make following the Council’s original decision. Consequently, in this regard unnecessary and wasted expense has not occurred. 8. In light of the above it has not been demonstrated that the Council has behaved unreasonably during the application process or in refusing permission.

Page 2 · Chunk 5 Costs Decision

Former Merstham Library, Weldon Way, Merstham, Surrey, RH1 3QB — Reigate and Banstead Borough Council — Costs Decision As a result, I find that the behaviour of the Council has not led to the applicant incurring unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process for the reasons outlined above. Conclusion 9. Having considered all submitted evidence and for the reasons previously stated, an award of costs is not justified.

Page 2 · Chunk 6 A J Sutton

Former Merstham Library, Weldon Way, Merstham, Surrey, RH1 3QB — Reigate and Banstead Borough Council — A J Sutton INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶2

The inspector found that the applicant's concerns about the time taken to determine the application and the Council's refusal of planning permission were not supported by evidence of unreasonable behaviour.

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶3

The inspector found that the delay in the application process was necessary to address the requirements of the allocation policy.

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶4

The inspector found that the surrounding land-uses presented issues that warranted careful consideration, and the Council's refusal of planning permission was not unreasonable.

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶5

The inspector found that the Council's planning committee was not bound by the recommendation for approval, and the Council's reasons for refusal were supported by relevant development plan policies and national guidance.

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶6

The inspector found that the legal advice submitted with the appeal was reasonable and necessary to guide judgements on the site's relationship with nearby community facilities.

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶7

The inspector found that the evidence submitted in the appeal had already been prepared for the application or was necessary for amendments to the plans, and therefore unnecessary and wasted expense had not occurred.

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶8

The inspector found that the Council had not behaved unreasonably during the application process or in refusing permission, and therefore the applicant had not incurred unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
Local plan policy
Moderate
National policy
Moderate

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 31 January 2025 under the Open Government Licence.