Case 3351460

Court House, 40 Buckley Street, Salcombe, Devon, TQ8 8DD

South Hams District Council — appeal dismissed

Outcome
Dismissed
Decision date
6 March 2025
Authority
South Hams District Council
Inspector
Hills J
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Full
Development type
Householder developments
Appellant
Mr & Mrs S King
LPA reference
1322/24/FUL
ONS LPA code
E07000044
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
15 October 2024

Summary AI

The appeal for a glass and stainless steel balustrade system was dismissed due to the harmful effect on the living conditions of nearby neighbours with regard to privacy. The development introduces unneighbourly additional overlooking and fails to maintain satisfactory levels of privacy as required by Policy DEV1 of the Plymouth and South West Devon Joint Local Plan (JLP).

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Appeal Decision

Court House, 40 Buckley Street, Salcombe, Devon, TQ8 8DD — South Hams District Council — Appeal Decision Site visit made on 25 February 2025 by J Hills MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 6 March 2025 Appeal Ref: APP/K1128/W/24/3351460 Court House, 40 Buckley Street, Salcombe, Devon, TQ8 8DD • The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended) against a refusal to grant planning permission. • The appeal is made by Mr & Mrs S King against the decision of South Hams District Council. • The application Ref is 1322/24/FUL. • The development was originally described as “householder application (under a full plans application form) for new glass and stainless steel balustrade system in lieu of the original approved (ref no 3253/22/FUL) to match material finishes of modern works.” Decision 1. The appeal is dismissed. Preliminary Matters 2. Following the Council’s notice of decision, the National Planning Policy Framework (the Framework) was revised on 12 December 2024. Having regard to the matters that are most relevant to this appeal, there have been few substantive changes albeit that paragraph numbers have changed. Hence, I am satisfied that no one will be prejudiced by the changes to the national policy context. 3.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Appeal Decision

Court House, 40 Buckley Street, Salcombe, Devon, TQ8 8DD — South Hams District Council — Appeal Decision At the time of my site visit, I saw that the development of the glass balustrade was substantially complete. It is noted that the application has been submitted retrospectively. I have dealt with the appeal on that basis and the plans before me. Main Issue 4. The main issue is the effect of the development on the living conditions of nearby neighbours with regard to privacy and light spill. Reasons 5. Planning permission for access to the upper roof terrace was previously granted under application ref 3253/22/FUL. This permission included some obscure glazed privacy screening which was secured by a planning condition. An alternative glazing arrangement, which is said to have been installed in good faith, is proposed. 6. The appeal site comprises a residential property in an elevated position. It is within an historic waterside town where some mutual overlooking from balconies linked to its tight-knit properties is not uncommon. It is claimed that views into the neighbouring external area had been available prior to recent works being carried out. Be that as it may, I have assessed the development in its present-day sense. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 2 Appeal Decision

Court House, 40 Buckley Street, Salcombe, Devon, TQ8 8DD — South Hams District Council — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision APP/K1128/W/24/3351460 7. Neighbouring terracing below the appeal site is already overlooked from its dining room, though the perception of such effects can be heightened or more intrusive when experienced from the open. Moreover, vantage points on and by the steps outside differ from those inside the appeal building. In that context, the presence of the steps allows those accessing both roof terraces within the appeal site further opportunities, beyond those gained from the dining room or other exposed balcony areas, to look down over neighbouring living space and into a number of windows below. Despite assertions to the contrary, these views are available through and over 2 of the glazed panels. 8. Furthermore, when sat at the lower balcony, I was able to look directly towards the neighbouring lower seating area. In both circumstances set out above, the low level clear glazed panels barely interrupt these views. Consequently, the collective effects of the development introduce unneighbourly additional overlooking into the outdoor living space and windows below the appeal site. 9.

Page 2 · Chunk 3 Appeal Decision

Court House, 40 Buckley Street, Salcombe, Devon, TQ8 8DD — South Hams District Council — Appeal Decision While views into the adjoining property with its Juliet balcony and inward opening double doors are at an angle, I was able to look towards and partly into the nearest room when stood on the steps and back from them on the decking. This would be more pronounced when its doors are open. It is acknowledged that the use of the access steps would be likely to be more occasional and fleeting. However, they provide an unrestricted viewing platform that could be made use of, if so desired. Additionally, the steps and adjoining decking are closely positioned near the neighbouring Juliet balcony, which provides little respite from activities and uses that may well extend across many hours of the day. Accordingly, this close external intervisibility facilitated by the proposed glazing arrangement does not maintain satisfactory levels of privacy as required by Policy DEV1 of the Plymouth and South West Devon Joint Local Plan (JLP). 10. The Council is concerned that the clear glazing introduces unacceptable levels of light spill. However, the majority of this light is projected from existing openings that do not directly face those of the neighbouring property.

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Appeal Decision

Court House, 40 Buckley Street, Salcombe, Devon, TQ8 8DD — South Hams District Council — Appeal Decision This, together with the intervening distances and urban setting means that harmful effects in this regard are not likely. In the absence of any compelling evidence to the contrary, the development is satisfactory in this respect. 11. Notwithstanding this, for the reasons given, I conclude that the development has a harmful effect on the living conditions of nearby neighbours with regard to privacy. As such, there is conflict with JLP Policy DEV1. Other Matters 12. There are a number of listed buildings nearby. Consequently, there is a statutory duty to pay special regard to the desirability of preserving their setting. The appeal proposal has no effect on their setting. Furthermore, neither party has raised any concerns in this respect. Accordingly, I am satisfied the proposal meets the requirements set out in s.66 (1) of the Planning (Listed Building and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 (The Act). 13. The appeal site is in the Salcombe Conservation Area where there is a statutory duty under s.72 (1) of the Act to pay special regard to the desirability of preserving or enhancing its character or appearance; and, as set out in the Framework, where great weight should be given to the asset’s conservation.

Page 2 · Chunk 5 Appeal Decision

Court House, 40 Buckley Street, Salcombe, Devon, TQ8 8DD — South Hams District Council — Appeal Decision The appeal proposal has https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Page 2 · Chunk 6 Appeal Decision

Court House, 40 Buckley Street, Salcombe, Devon, TQ8 8DD — South Hams District Council — Appeal Decision The appeal proposal has https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2 Appeal Decision APP/K1128/W/24/3351460 a neutral effect on the Conservation Area, thus preserving it. Therefore, in this regard, the proposal satisfies the requirements of the Act. 14. In that context, the appellant submits that the scheme is more aesthetically pleasing than the previous permission with a better continuity of design. Furthermore, they note that its design is safer and more appropriate for the current occupiers, though there is no reason why an extra handrail or alternative design could not achieve this. Even so, these are not matters disputed by the Council. Neither do they outweigh the harm caused to the living conditions of neighbouring occupiers. 15. The lack of objection from neighbouring occupiers of the terrace below the appeal site is acknowledged. However, this is not a reason in itself to allow unacceptable development. 16. My attention has been drawn to the lack of reference made by the Council to the Salcombe Neighbourhood Development Plan and viewpoints from Buckley Street. This is not a matter determinative to the appeal outcome. Conclusion 17.

Page 3 · Chunk 7 Appeal Decision

Court House, 40 Buckley Street, Salcombe, Devon, TQ8 8DD — South Hams District Council — Appeal Decision For the reasons above, and taking into account all other matters raised, I conclude that the proposed development would fail to accord with the development plan as a whole and there are no considerations individually or cumulatively that outweigh this. Therefore, the appeal is dismissed.

Page 3 · Chunk 8 J Hills

Court House, 40 Buckley Street, Salcombe, Devon, TQ8 8DD — South Hams District Council — J Hills INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 3

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶8-10

The development introduces unneighbourly additional overlooking into the outdoor living space and windows below the appeal site. This is due to the clear glazing barely interrupting views from the appeal site into the neighbouring living space and windows below.

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶11

The development fails to maintain satisfactory levels of privacy as required by Policy DEV1 of the Plymouth and South West Devon Joint Local Plan (JLP).

Heritage impact
For appellant
¶12

The appeal proposal has no effect on the setting of listed buildings nearby.

Heritage impact
For appellant
¶13

The appeal proposal has a neutral effect on the Conservation Area, thus preserving it.

Other
Neutral

The lack of objection from neighbouring occupiers of the terrace below the appeal site is not a reason in itself to allow unacceptable development.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
Policy DEV1 of the Plymouth and South West Devon Joint Local Plan (JLP)
Determinative

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 3 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 6 March 2025 under the Open Government Licence.