Case 3350606

Shadow Pond Lane, Stoodleigh, Tiverton, Devon, EX16 9PW

Mid Devon District Council — appeal split decision

Outcome
Split Decision
Decision date
26 March 2025
Authority
Mid Devon District Council
Inspector
Faulkner H
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Other
Development type
Minor general industry/storage/warehousing
Appellant
Mr David Harris
LPA reference
24/00285/FULL
ONS LPA code
E07000042
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
1 October 2024

Summary AI

The applicant sought an award of costs against Mid Devon District Council for allegedly acting unreasonably in imposing a condition on a planning permission. However, the inspector found that the condition was reasonable and that the council had not behaved unreasonably.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Costs Decision

Shadow Pond Lane, Stoodleigh, Tiverton, Devon, EX16 9PW — Mid Devon District Council — Costs Decision Site visit made on 12 February 2025 by H Faulkner BSc (Hons) MSc PGCE MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 26 March 2025 Costs application in relation to Appeal Ref: APP/Y1138/W/24/3350606 Shadow Pond Lane, Stoodleigh, Tiverton, Devon EX16 9PW • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by Mr David Harris for a partial award of costs against Mid Devon District Council. • The appeal was against conditions of a permission issued by the Council in the notice of their decision relation to planning permission for Erection of 7 workshops (Use Class B2) and cafe to serve development (Use Class E) following demolition of general industrial buildings. Decision 1. The application for an award of costs is refused. Reasons 2. Parties in planning appeals normally meet their own expenses. However, Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) advises that costs may be awarded against a party who has behaved unreasonably and thereby caused the party applying for costs to incur unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process. 3.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Costs Decision

Shadow Pond Lane, Stoodleigh, Tiverton, Devon, EX16 9PW — Mid Devon District Council — Costs Decision The applicant submits that the change in the wording of condition 6 from what was recommended in the committee report was unreasonable. The condition as attached included the requirement to connect to the main sewer would place an intolerable burden on the development with the cost of the works being £374,876.58. It considers that the condition does not meet the tests set out in the National Planning Policy Framework (the Framework) as it is not reasonable or necessary. Furthermore, it references paragraph 201 of the Framework (previously paragraph 194) which relates to the focus of planning decisions being on whether the use of land is acceptable rather than the control of processes or emissions (where these are subject to separate pollution control regime). 4. The applicant also states that as the condition is pre-commencement it should have been agreed beforehand, which it was not and they would not have agreed to it. 5. Given my findings within the decision I do not find the Council acted unreasonably. I found that the condition as attached complied with local and national policy.

Page 1 · Chunk 2 Costs Decision

Shadow Pond Lane, Stoodleigh, Tiverton, Devon, EX16 9PW — Mid Devon District Council — Costs Decision The cost of connecting to the sewer is acknowledged however I concluded that there was insufficient evidence that this made the proposed development unviable 6. I accept that matters of pollution control can be dealt with separately from planning where there is another regulatory regime, however, the matter here was whether the proposed development should connect to the main foul sewer in accordance https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 1 · Chunk 3 Costs Decision

Shadow Pond Lane, Stoodleigh, Tiverton, Devon, EX16 9PW — Mid Devon District Council — Costs Decision The cost of connecting to the sewer is acknowledged however I concluded that there was insufficient evidence that this made the proposed development unviable 6. I accept that matters of pollution control can be dealt with separately from planning where there is another regulatory regime, however, the matter here was whether the proposed development should connect to the main foul sewer in accordance https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Costs Decision

Shadow Pond Lane, Stoodleigh, Tiverton, Devon, EX16 9PW — Mid Devon District Council — Costs Decision Costs Decision APP/Y1138/W/24/3350606 with established planning policy and there was insufficient evidence that an alternative should be used. 7. Condition 6 is not a pre-commencement condition as it requires the connection to the public sewer before the development is above foundation level. Therefore, there was no requirement to seek the agreement of the applicant before attaching it to the permission. In any event the Council has provided an email from the applicant, dated the 8 August 2024, the day before the permission was issued agreeing to the wording as it appears on the decision notice. 8. I therefore conclude that for the reasons set out above, unreasonable behaviour resulting in unnecessary expense during the appeal process has not been demonstrated. For this reason, and having regard to all other matters raised, an award of costs is therefore not justified.

Page 2 · Chunk 5 H Faulkner

Shadow Pond Lane, Stoodleigh, Tiverton, Devon, EX16 9PW — Mid Devon District Council — H Faulkner INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶3

The applicant argued that the condition imposed an intolerable burden on the development and that the cost of connecting to the main sewer was excessive. However, the inspector found that this was not a sufficient reason to award costs against the council.

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶4

The applicant argued that the condition should have been agreed upon beforehand, but the inspector found that it was not a pre-commencement condition and that the applicant had agreed to the wording of the condition in an email dated 8 August 2024.

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶5

The applicant argued that the matter of pollution control should have been dealt with separately from planning, but the inspector found that this was not the case and that the condition was reasonable.

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶6

The applicant argued that the condition imposed an excessive cost on the development, but the inspector found that this was not a sufficient reason to award costs against the council.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
NPPF 201 (previously paragraph 194)
Moderate

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 26 March 2025 under the Open Government Licence.