34 Westpit Lane, Strensall, York, North Yorkshire, YO32 5RX
City of York Council — appeal dismissed
- Outcome
- Dismissed
- Decision date
- 17 February 2025
- Authority
- City of York Council
- Inspector
- Kempton N
- Procedure
- Written Representations
- Casework type
- Planning Appeal
- Type detail
- Planning Appeals - Full
- Development type
- Other minor developments
- Appellant
- Andrew Hare
- LPA reference
- 23/01079/FUL
- ONS LPA code
- E06000014
- Jurisdiction
- Transferred
- Link status
- Not Linked
- Start date
- 15 October 2024
Summary AI
The appeal for retrospective permission to retain an agricultural timber shed in a flood-risk area and within the local green space designated as Local Green Space was dismissed due to the harm caused to the character and appearance of the area, exacerbated by its domestication and visibility.
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34 Westpit Lane, Strensall, York, North Yorkshire, YO32 5RX — City of York Council — Appeal Decision Site visit made on 21 January 2025 by N Kempton BAHons PGDip MA IHBC MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 17th February 2025 Appeal Ref: APP/C2741/W/24/3350353 Land to the Rear of 34 Westpit Lane, York YO32 5RX • The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended) against a refusal to grant planning permission. • The appeal is made by Mr Andrew Hare against the decision of City of York Council. • The application Ref is 23/01079/FUL. • The development proposed is described as ‘the retention of the existing agricultural timber shed outside of the lawful residential rear curtilage of 34 Westpit Lane’. Decision 1. The appeal is dismissed. Preliminary Matters 2. The development was described as set in the above banner heading. However, retention is not an act of development and on my site visit I saw the shed in situ. I have therefore determined the appeal on the basis that retrospective permission is sought for the erection of a shed. 3. The Draft City of York Local Plan 2018 (LP) was submitted for examination on 25th May 2018. The most recent consultation on the Proposed Main Modifications took place between February and March 2023.
34 Westpit Lane, Strensall, York, North Yorkshire, YO32 5RX — City of York Council — Appeal Decision The examination is still ongoing but only in respect of Gypsy and Traveller policies. Draft policies relevant to the determination of this appeal are not subject to further hearings. The Inspectors’ final report is awaited. The Draft Plan is at an advanced stage having been through consultation and examination, and as such the policies can be afforded weight in accordance with paragraph 49 of the National Planning Policy Framework (the Framework). 4. The Strensall and Towthorpe Neighbourhood Plan was adopted in May 2023 and forms part of the statutory development plan for the City of York. 5. Since the determination of this application, the Government published a revised National Planning Policy Framework in December 2024. As a result, both parties were given the opportunity to comment on the amended Framework, and I have taken into account representations received. Main Issues 6. The main issues are relevant to this appeal are: • the effect of the shed on the character and appearance of an area designated as Local Green Space; https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate
34 Westpit Lane, Strensall, York, North Yorkshire, YO32 5RX — City of York Council — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision APP/C2741/W/24/3350353 • the suitability of the site for a shed having regard to flood risk. Reasons Character and appearance 7. Prior to the erection of the shed the appeal site was an open, undeveloped area of land beyond the rear garden of No.34 Westpit Lane, which was part of a larger area characterised as open meadow. The siting of the timber shed appears to extend the domestic curtilage into the open landscape and has eroded the undeveloped character and appearance of the land. This harm is exacerbated by the removal of the boundary delineating the extent of residential curtilage. 8. The introduction of hedging and fences has further domesticated the appearance of the land, eroding the distinction between domestic gardens along Westpit Lane and the open green space of the Foss Regional Green Corridor, diminishing the community value of this land. 9. Neither the existing vegetation, or the natural timber finish of the shed mitigate the harm arising from its bulk, siting and visibility. Changing the colour of the shed would not diminish the harm arising from its location. Offers to limit grass cutting, plant hedging and wildflowers would not offset the harm arising from the domestication of the plot.
34 Westpit Lane, Strensall, York, North Yorkshire, YO32 5RX — City of York Council — Appeal Decision Whilst the plot of No.34 is small, and therefore the space available for a shed is limited, that is not a justification for placing it elsewhere beyond the boundary. 10. I have found that the development is harmful to landscape character and erodes community value through the loss of openness and the domestication of the land, which is designated as Local Green Space. There are no public benefits that outweigh the harms identified. 11. For these reasons, the development contravenes the objectives of emerging Policies D1, DP3, GI1, GI3 and GI5 in the Draft LP, which amongst other things, require development to respect its context and enhance and protect the city’s green spaces in the interests of the community. I have found that the development also conflicts with policies CF2 and DH1 of the NP, which seek to protect Local Green Space. 12. Emerging Policy GI2 of the Draft LP is less relevant as it primarily relates to protected habitats. I have referenced only the Draft LP Policies that I consider to be most directly relevant to this appeal. Flood risk 13. The appeal site is in Flood Zone 3, so there’s a high probability of flooding, notwithstanding the appellant’s assertion that there has never been a flood. 14.
34 Westpit Lane, Strensall, York, North Yorkshire, YO32 5RX — City of York Council — Appeal Decision New development of any kind should not be put in Flood Zone 3. To do so would conflict with emerging Policy ENV4 of the Draft LP, which states that new development shall not be subject to unacceptable flood risk. It would also be contrary to the Framework’s aim of directing development away from areas at highest risk of flooding. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2
34 Westpit Lane, Strensall, York, North Yorkshire, YO32 5RX — City of York Council — Appeal Decision New development of any kind should not be put in Flood Zone 3. To do so would conflict with emerging Policy ENV4 of the Draft LP, which states that new development shall not be subject to unacceptable flood risk. It would also be contrary to the Framework’s aim of directing development away from areas at highest risk of flooding. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2
34 Westpit Lane, Strensall, York, North Yorkshire, YO32 5RX — City of York Council — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision APP/C2741/W/24/3350353 Other Matters 15. I acknowledge the letter of support for the development. However, this support does not in itself lead me to a different conclusion on the main issues. The Council’s handling of the application is not a matter for me to address in the context of this appeal, which is confined to consideration of its planning merits. 16. I understand that permission has been granted for some nearby sheds, but I am also aware that the local planning authority is taking action in respect of other unauthorised development in the area. However, I have determined the appeal on its individual merits. Conclusion 17. I have found the shed to be harmful to the character and appearance of an area designated as Local Green Space. It is also unacceptable due to its location in an area at high risk of flooding. 18. The siting and appearance of the shed therefore conflicts with the development plan and the material considerations do not indicate that the appeal should be decided other than in accordance with it. 19. For the reasons given above, the appeal is dismissed.
34 Westpit Lane, Strensall, York, North Yorkshire, YO32 5RX — City of York Council — N Kempton INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 3
Main issues and findings
Character and appearance Against appellant ¶7-12
The siting of the timber shed extends the domestic curtilage into the open landscape, eroding the undeveloped character and appearance of the land. The introduction of hedging and fences further domesticates the appearance of the land, diminishing the community value of this land.
Flood risk Against appellant ¶13-14
The appeal site is in Flood Zone 3, and new development should not be put in such an area. This would conflict with emerging Policy ENV4 of the Draft LP and the Framework's aim of directing development away from areas at highest risk of flooding.
Policies relied on
| Reference | Weight |
|---|---|
| Draft LP Policies D1, DP3, GI1, GI3, GI5, CF2, DH1, ENV4 |
Determinative |
Site constraints from the Casework Database
Source
Decision letter, 3 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 17 February 2025 under the Open Government Licence.