209-211 West Wycombe Road, High Wycombe , Buckinghamshire , HP12 3AW
Buckinghamshire Council - Wycombe Area * — appeal dismissed
- Outcome
- Dismissed
- Decision date
- 27 May 2025
- Authority
- Buckinghamshire Council - Wycombe Area *
- Inspector
- Shearing C
- Procedure
- Written Representations
- Casework type
- Planning Appeal
- Type detail
- Planning Appeals - Other
- Development type
- Other minor developments
- Appellant
- I H Investmants Ltd
- LPA reference
- 23/05322/VCDN
- ONS LPA code
- E07000007
- Jurisdiction
- Transferred
- Link status
- Child
- Start date
- 25 September 2024
Summary AI
The application for costs was refused because the inspector did not find that the appellant's behaviour was unreasonable, which would be required to justify awarding costs against them. The inspector noted that the appellant submitted new documents and technical responses, but these were deemed to be in response to the Council's reasons for refusal and did not cause unnecessary or wasted expense.
PDF text
209-211 West Wycombe Road, High Wycombe , Buckinghamshire , HP12 3AW — Buckinghamshire Council - Wycombe Area * — Costs Decision Site visit made on 27 February 2025 by C Shearing BA (Hons) MA MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 27 May 2025 Costs application in relation to Appeal A Ref: APP/K0425/W/24/3349125 209-211 West Wycombe Road, High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire HP12 3AW • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by Buckinghamshire Council – West Area (Wycombe) for a full award of costs against I H Investmants Ltd. • The appeal was against the refusal of planning permission for development described as ‘construction of 3x dwellings to the rear of the site with associated parking, landscaping and amenity space, and cycle and refuse storage, alongside amendments to the existing parking and landscaping for the apartment building to the front of the site’. Decision 1. The application for costs is refused. Reasons 2. Parties in planning appeals normally meet their own expenses.
209-211 West Wycombe Road, High Wycombe , Buckinghamshire , HP12 3AW — Buckinghamshire Council - Wycombe Area * — Costs Decision However, the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) advises that costs may be awarded against a party who has behaved unreasonably and thereby caused the party applying for costs to incur unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process. The Council claim that the appellant has behaved unreasonably in the appeal process for a number of reasons which I shall address in turn. 3. A substantial number of new documents have been submitted with the appeal, as listed in the Council’s costs application, and technical responses were submitted by the appellant up to the final comments stage. The Council did not have the opportunity to review those documents, or consult on them, as part of a planning application and instead the Council was required to respond to them as part of the appeal process. The Procedural Guide for appeals1 makes clear that the appeal process should not be used to evolve a scheme, and it is important that what is considered by the Inspector at appeal is essentially the same scheme that was considered by the Council and interested parties at the application stage.
209-211 West Wycombe Road, High Wycombe , Buckinghamshire , HP12 3AW — Buckinghamshire Council - Wycombe Area * — Costs Decision It is not apparent why the appellant did not re-engage with the Council, given the extent of additional information which was obtained after the Council’s decision. 4. Nonetheless, many of those documents were intended to respond to the Council’s reasons for refusal which in many cases related to a ‘failure to demonstrate’ and disputed technical matters including flooding and biodiversity net gain. Accordingly, I do not find the submission of those documents, and associated legal agreement, was unreasonable in these circumstances. 1 Procedural Guide: Planning appeals- England, 16 April 2025 https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate
209-211 West Wycombe Road, High Wycombe , Buckinghamshire , HP12 3AW — Buckinghamshire Council - Wycombe Area * — Costs Decision It is not apparent why the appellant did not re-engage with the Council, given the extent of additional information which was obtained after the Council’s decision. 4. Nonetheless, many of those documents were intended to respond to the Council’s reasons for refusal which in many cases related to a ‘failure to demonstrate’ and disputed technical matters including flooding and biodiversity net gain. Accordingly, I do not find the submission of those documents, and associated legal agreement, was unreasonable in these circumstances. 1 Procedural Guide: Planning appeals- England, 16 April 2025 https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate
209-211 West Wycombe Road, High Wycombe , Buckinghamshire , HP12 3AW — Buckinghamshire Council - Wycombe Area * — Costs Decision Costs Decisions APP/K0425/W/24/3349125, APP/K0425/W/24/3349847 5. The proposal was amended with the appeal to include the Mill Race, and which in turn necessitated additional documentation relating to the treatment of the southern part of the site. Despite the spirit of the guidance advising away from amendments during the appeal, it sets out that there may be scope for such amendments to be accepted exceptionally. For the reasons set out in the appeal decision I do not consider the addition of the Mill Race amounted to a fundamental change to the proposal, and its inclusion did not give rise to procedural unfairness. As such, I do not consider that the Council’s response was required to go significantly beyond what can be reasonably expected as part of its defence of an appeal. Neither did these matters amount to delays in the appeal process, and I do not consider the appellant’s discussions with the relevant objecting consultees to have been unreasonable since those discussions sought to narrow areas of dispute. 6. Given the judgement involved in the main issues of the appeal and the nature of the supporting documentation, neither do I consider the appeal was necessarily one with no reasonable prospect of succeeding.
209-211 West Wycombe Road, High Wycombe , Buckinghamshire , HP12 3AW — Buckinghamshire Council - Wycombe Area * — Costs Decision 7. For the reasons given, I do not find that unreasonable behaviour, which resulted in unnecessary or wasted expense, has been demonstrated. The application for costs is refused.
209-211 West Wycombe Road, High Wycombe , Buckinghamshire , HP12 3AW — Buckinghamshire Council - Wycombe Area * — C Shearing INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2
Main issues and findings
Planning obligations Against appellant ¶3
The inspector noted that a substantial number of new documents were submitted with the appeal, but these were deemed to be in response to the Council's reasons for refusal and did not cause unnecessary or wasted expense.
Planning obligations For appellant ¶4
The inspector noted that many of the documents were intended to respond to the Council's reasons for refusal, which related to disputed technical matters including flooding and biodiversity net gain.
Conditions Against appellant ¶5
The inspector noted that the proposal was amended with the appeal, but the addition of the Mill Race did not amount to a fundamental change to the proposal and did not give rise to procedural unfairness.
Conditions For appellant ¶6
The inspector noted that the appeal was not necessarily one with no reasonable prospect of succeeding, and that the appellant's discussions with objecting consultees were reasonable.
Site constraints from the Casework Database
Source
Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 27 May 2025 under the Open Government Licence.