Case 3345759

4 South Park Road, LONDON, SW19 8ST

London Borough of Merton — appeal dismissed

Outcome
Dismissed
Decision date
20 November 2024
Authority
London Borough of Merton
Inspector
Hunter A
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Unknown
Development type
Other minor developments
Appellant
DNI Properties
LPA reference
24/P0700
ONS LPA code
E09000024
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
26 July 2024

Summary AI

The application for an award of costs against the Council of the London Borough of Merton was refused. The Inspector found that the Council's approach to the aerodrome was reasonable and in accordance with the GPDO.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Costs Decision

4 South Park Road, LONDON, SW19 8ST — London Borough of Merton — Costs Decision Site visit made on 5 November 2024 by A Hunter LLB (Hons) PG Dip MA MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 20 November 2024 Costs application in relation to Appeal Ref: APP/T5720/W/24/3345759 4 South Park Road, Wimbledon, Merton, London SW19 8ST • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by Mr D Ivanov of DNI Properties Limited for a full award of costs against the Council of the London Borough of Merton. • The appeal was against the refusal of prior approval for the proposed erection of a single additional storey over the existing three storey building, providing 2 x 2 bed flats. Decision 1. The application for an award of costs is refused. Reasons 2. Parties in planning appeals normally meet their own expenses. However, the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) advises that costs may be awarded against a party who has behaved unreasonably and thereby caused the party applying for costs to incur unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process. 3.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Costs Decision

4 South Park Road, LONDON, SW19 8ST — London Borough of Merton — Costs Decision The applicant seeks a full award of costs as they consider the Council has been inconsistent by granting prior approval for a similar proposal at 8 South Park Road and refusing their application for a reason that the Council did not consider relevant when considering the proposal at no.8. In addition, the applicant seeks costs due to the Council not setting out in detail how a helipad on a building would be regarded as an aerodrome, and thereby lead to conflict with the relevant parts of Class A Part 20, Schedule 2 of the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) (England) Order 2015 (as amended) (GPDO). 4. In my decision, I found that the appeal site is within 3km of an aerodrome, consequently the proposal cannot be permitted development in accordance with Class A, Part 20, Schedule 2 of the GPDO. Therefore, this appeal could not have been avoided, including the costs associated with making it. 5. The Council has set out why there would be conflict in terms of the proximity to the aerodrome within its report and notice of decision, and they have elaborated on this further within its statement and its response to the applicant’s costs claim.

Page 1 · Chunk 2 Costs Decision

4 South Park Road, LONDON, SW19 8ST — London Borough of Merton — Costs Decision The Council’s approach to the aerodrome is entirely reasonable and in accordance with the GPDO. 6. It is noted that the Council granted prior approval1 for a similar proposal at no.8, and an earlier appeal decision2 relating to a prior approval application for an additional storey of accommodation at no.8 under these same provisions of 1 Application No: 21/P3487 2 Appeal Ref: APP/T5720/W/20/3265316 https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 1 · Chunk 3 Costs Decision

4 South Park Road, LONDON, SW19 8ST — London Borough of Merton — Costs Decision The Council’s approach to the aerodrome is entirely reasonable and in accordance with the GPDO. 6. It is noted that the Council granted prior approval1 for a similar proposal at no.8, and an earlier appeal decision2 relating to a prior approval application for an additional storey of accommodation at no.8 under these same provisions of 1 Application No: 21/P3487 2 Appeal Ref: APP/T5720/W/20/3265316 https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Costs Decision

4 South Park Road, LONDON, SW19 8ST — London Borough of Merton — Costs Decision Costs Decision APP/T5720/W/24/3345759 the GPDO (that was dismissed), did not raise the proximity of no.8 to the aerodrome. The Council has acknowledged that its approach changed after it became aware of the interpretation of an aerodrome, including a helipad, on another appeal decision3 elsewhere. Hence when the appeal scheme was submitted it was assessed differently to that at No.8. As it was not identified as a matter in issue between the parties when the Inspector determined the earlier appeal at No.8, it is likely that it was not explicitly referred to in that decision. 7. It is accepted that there has been some inconsistency in the way the Council has considered the appeal proposal compared to the earlier such applications at No.8. Nevertheless, in terms of the appeal scheme before me, the Council has properly applied the GDPO and the interpretation of an aerodrome, and in doing so, there has been no unreasonable behaviour in this case. Conclusion 8. For the above reasons, unreasonable behaviour resulting in unnecessary or wasted expense has not occurred and I therefore conclude an award of costs is not warranted.

Page 2 · Chunk 5 A Hunter

4 South Park Road, LONDON, SW19 8ST — London Borough of Merton — A Hunter INSPECTOR 3 Appeal Ref: APP/E5900/W/21/3279527 https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶2

The applicant sought costs due to the Council not setting out in detail how a helipad on a building would be regarded as an aerodrome, and thereby lead to conflict with the relevant parts of Class A Part 20, Schedule 2 of the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) (England) Order 2015.

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶4

The appeal site is within 3km of an aerodrome, consequently the proposal cannot be permitted development in accordance with Class A, Part 20, Schedule 2 of the GPDO.

Heritage impact
Against appellant
¶5

The Council granted prior approval for a similar proposal at no.8, and an earlier appeal decision relating to a prior approval application for an additional storey of accommodation at no.8 under these same provisions of the GPDO did not raise the proximity of no.8 to the aerodrome.

Heritage impact
Against appellant
¶6

The Council has acknowledged that its approach changed after it became aware of the interpretation of an aerodrome, including a helipad, on another appeal decision elsewhere.

Other
Against appellant
¶7

There has been some inconsistency in the way the Council has considered the appeal proposal compared to the earlier such applications at No.8, but the Inspector found that this did not constitute unreasonable behaviour.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
GPDO (General Permitted Development) Order
Determinative

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 20 November 2024 under the Open Government Licence.