Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR
South Downs — appeal dismissed
- Outcome
- Dismissed
- Decision date
- 22 January 2025
- Authority
- South Downs
- Inspector
- Jolly J
- Procedure
- Written Representations
- Casework type
- Planning Appeal
- Type detail
- Planning Appeals - Reserved Matters
- Development type
- Other minor developments
- Appellant
- Mr Conrad Howard (DD Architects)
- LPA reference
- SDNP/23/04903/DCOND
- ONS LPA code
- E26000010
- Jurisdiction
- Transferred
- Link status
- Lead
- Start date
- 19 July 2024
Summary AI
The appeals, made by Mr Conrad Howard, were against the decision of South Downs National Park Authority to refuse planning permission under S73 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 for the development of land without complying with conditions subject to which a previous planning permission was granted. The main issue in both Appeals was whether Condition 3 was reasonable and necessary in the interests of preserving the character and appearance of the area. The inspector concluded that Condition 3 had not been fully discharged, as the proposed tree and hedge planting was incomplete and its details insufficient.
PDF text
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — by J E Jolly BA (Hons) MA MSc MCIH MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 22nd January 2025
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex BN6 8TR • The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended) against a refusal to grant planning permission under S73 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 for the development of land without complying with conditions subject to which a previous planning permission was granted. • The appeal is made by Mr Conrad Howard against the decision of South Downs National Park Authority. • The application Ref SDNP/23/04903/DCOND sought planning permission for 'Sui Generis' - use of land for the keeping of 5 or more horses. The ‘'Sui Generis' change of use started some time prior to 2007’ without complying with the conditions and the related reasons attached to planning permission Ref APP/Y9507/W/22/3292828. • The condition in dispute is No 3 which states that within six months of the date of this permission the following shall be submitted in writing for the approval of the LPA: i) a scheme for numbers, sizes and types of equestrian related moveable structures including jumps and a detailed plan showing the location to which they would be confined when not in use such location to be as near as practicable to the location depicted on Plan Ref 2103-SK10 Rev B.
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex BN6 8TR ii) a scheme for managing the storage of manure. iii) a scheme for an appropriate conservation-based land management approach to alleviate potential flooding/water logging of the land. iv) a scheme for tree and hedge planting including the quantity, size, species, and positions and density of all trees and hedges to be planted, how they will be protected and the proposed time of planting. • Within six months of the LPA giving written approval of each of the above schemes each approved scheme shall be implemented in accordance with the approved details and retained thereafter. • The reason given for the condition is to alleviate potential flooding/water logging of the land and for managing the storage of manure to improve the useability of the land and in the interests of public health and safety and water quality. To control the numbers and positions of moveable structures and to prevent permanent sub-division of the land, other than temporary fencing that may be required to restrict the movement of horses from time to time, and to ensure that tree and hedge planting preserves the character and appearance of the area. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex BN6 8TR Appeal Decision APP/Y9507/W/24/3345162 and APP/Y9507/W/24/3348645
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex BN6 8TR • The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended) against a refusal to grant planning permission under S73 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 for the development of land without complying with conditions subject to which a previous planning permission was granted. • The appeal is made by Mr Conrad Howard against the decision of South Downs National Park Authority. • The application Ref SDNP/24/01000/DCOND sought planning permission for 'Sui Generis' - use of land for the keeping of 5 or more horses. The ‘'Sui Generis' change of use started some time prior to 2007’ without complying with the conditions and the related reasons attached to planning permission Ref APP/Y9507/W/22/3292828. • The condition in dispute is No 3 (iv) which states that within six months of the date of this permission the following shall be submitted in writing for the approval of the LPA: iv) a scheme for tree and hedge planting including the quantity, size, species, and positions and density of all trees and hedges to be planted, how they will be protected and the proposed time of planting.
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex BN6 8TR • Within six months of the LPA giving written approval of each of the above schemes each approved scheme shall be implemented in accordance with the approved details and retained thereafter.
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — • The reason given for the condition is to ensure that tree and hedge planting preserves the character and appearance of the area.
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — A. I have proceeded accordingly. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — A. I have proceeded accordingly. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — A. I have proceeded accordingly. Appeal Decision APP/Y9507/W/24/3345162 and APP/Y9507/W/24/3348645 6. Appeal B also includes a revised drawing Ref 2103-SK10 Rev C, that was submitted as part of application SDNP/24/01000/DCOND. The Council accepted the revision and has already discharged elements (i), (ii), and (iii) of Condition 3 attached to that scheme, which is noted. 7. Both appeals seek to fully discharge Condition 3 of planning application SDNP/21/00894/FUL, which was approved following appeal1. They differ in that application Appeal A seeks to discharge elements (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of Condition 3, whereas Appeal B seeks to discharge element (iv) alone. Main Issue 8. The main issue in both Appeals is whether Condition 3 is reasonable and necessary in the interests of preserving the character and appearance of the area. Reasons 9. The appeal site is a sloping, tree and hedge lined grazing field with equestrian type stores and moveable structures and equipment that is accessed via a part made track from Keymer Road. 10. At the site inspection I noted the limited extent and potential locations of the moveable structures as well as the permitted position of the muck heap in Appeal B to the more shielded northern boundary. 11.
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — A. I have proceeded accordingly. In Appeal A conditioned elements (i) and (iii) would replicate those in Appeal B. The location of the muck heap in Appeal A would also benefit from some shielding from trees and hedges to the north, be constructed in natural materials at some distance from a nearby water course in order to avoid nitrate seep. 12. However, the relatively elevated location of the Appeal A muck heap and its position closer to the north-eastern boundary in comparison to that of Appeal B would draw the eye of those passing along the adjoining lane. This would be particularly the case at certain times of the year when leaf cover is less dense. This would detract from views of the Downs and harm the character and appearance of the area. 13. Nonetheless, in both Appeals, the appellant contends that element (iv) of Condition 3 should be discharged as a scheme for tree and hedge planting on the appeal site was submitted within the Council’s required timeframe. 14. There are juvenile trees and plants to the northern boundary and towards the centre of the appeal site. Nevertheless, the extent and location of the planting does not fully accord with the submitted drawings of either Appeal.
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — A. I have proceeded accordingly. For example, the absence of additional planting to the eastern boundary and the south-east corner of the field. 15. Indeed, whether a land ownership and access matter has been resolved or not, while the proposed location of the new planting in Appeal B is more precise, the exact positioning of the new trees and hedge planting remains limited. Moreover, its overall density once established remains uncertain. 1 APP/Y9507/W/22/3292828 https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 3
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — A. I have proceeded accordingly. For example, the absence of additional planting to the eastern boundary and the south-east corner of the field. 15. Indeed, whether a land ownership and access matter has been resolved or not, while the proposed location of the new planting in Appeal B is more precise, the exact positioning of the new trees and hedge planting remains limited. Moreover, its overall density once established remains uncertain. 1 APP/Y9507/W/22/3292828 https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 3
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — A. I have proceeded accordingly. Appeal Decision APP/Y9507/W/24/3345162 and APP/Y9507/W/24/3348645 16. Accordingly, as the planting is incomplete and the details provided insufficient, I cannot be certain if views to the Downs would be maintained and therefore, if the character and appearance of the area would be preserved. 17. Overall, in the planning judgement, even though some elements in Appeal B have already been discharged by the Council, I conclude that when Condition 3 subject of both Appeals is considered as a whole it has not been fully discharged. Conclusions 18. Paragraph 57 of the Framework is clear that planning conditions should be kept to a minimum and only imposed where they are necessary, relevant to planning and to the development to be permitted, enforceable, precise and reasonable in all other respects. 19. Consequently, given my findings above, it is reasonable and necessary to retain the precise and relevant condition in order to preserve the character and appearance of the area. 20. For the reasons given above, Appeal A is dismissed. 21. For the reasons given above, Appeal B is dismissed.
Land West of The Drove, Ditchling, East Sussex, BN6 8TR — South Downs — J E Jolly INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 4
Main issues and findings
Character and appearance Against appellant ¶11
The location of the muck heap in Appeal A would draw the eye of those passing along the adjoining lane, detracting from views of the Downs and harming the character and appearance of the area.
Character and appearance Against appellant ¶14
The extent and location of the planting did not fully accord with the submitted drawings, and the exact positioning of the new trees and hedge planting remained limited.
Character and appearance Against appellant ¶16
The proposed tree and hedge planting was incomplete and its details insufficient to preserve the character and appearance of the area.
Policies relied on
| Reference | Weight |
|---|---|
| Paragraph 57 of the National Planning Policy Framework |
Determinative |
Site constraints from the Casework Database
Source
Decision letter, 4 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 22 January 2025 under the Open Government Licence.