The Stables, Trenders Avenue, Rawreth Hullbridge, SS6 9RG
Rochford District Council — appeal allowed
- Outcome
- Allowed
- Decision date
- 18 September 2024
- Authority
- Rochford District Council
- Inspector
- Pannell G
- Procedure
- Hearing
- Casework type
- Planning Appeal
- Type detail
- Planning Appeals - Full
- Development type
- Minor Dwellings
- Appellant
- Mr Thomas Scott
- LPA reference
- 23/00358/FUL
- ONS LPA code
- E07000075
- Jurisdiction
- Transferred
- Link status
- Not Linked
- Start date
- 16 May 2024
Summary AI
The costs application was submitted by Mr Thomas Scott, and the decision was made by Inspector G Pannell. The application was allowed in part, as the Council had failed to provide sufficient evidence to support their reasons for refusal. The Council's second and third reasons for refusal were deemed insufficient, and a partial award of costs was made in favor of the applicant.
PDF text
The Stables, Trenders Avenue, Rawreth Hullbridge, SS6 9RG — Rochford District Council — Costs Decision Hearing held on 30 and 31 July 2024 Site visit made on 31 July 2024 by G Pannell BSc (Hons) MA MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 18th of September 2024 Costs application in relation to Appeal Ref: APP/B1550/W/24/3341840 The Stables, Trenders Avenue, Rawreth Hullbridge, SS6 9RG • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by Mr Thomas Scott for a full award of costs against Rochford District Council. • The appeal was against the refusal of planning permission for the material change of use of land and building for the stationing of caravans for residential purposes. Decision 1. The application for an award of costs is allowed in the terms set out below. The submissions for Mr Thomas Scott 2. The costs application was submitted in writing at the hearing. The response by Rochford District Council 3. The response was made orally at the hearing. The Council set out that the planning committee had chosen to refuse planning permission for the reasons set out within the decision notice, and the Planning Committee can make that decision. 4.
The Stables, Trenders Avenue, Rawreth Hullbridge, SS6 9RG — Rochford District Council — Costs Decision The Council has stated the reasons for refusal and policies contained within the decision notices and during the appeal. They do not consider they have acted unreasonably during the course of the appeal. Reasons 5. Parties in planning appeals normally meet their own expenses. However, the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) advises that costs may be awarded against a party who has behaved unreasonably and thereby caused the party applying for costs to incur unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process. 6. It states examples of unreasonable behaviour include (i) preventing or delaying development which should clearly be permitted, having regard to its accordance with the development plan, national policy and any other material considerations; (ii) failure to produce evidence to substantiate each reason for refusal on appeal and (iii) vague, generalised or inaccurate assertions about a proposal’s impact, which are unsupported by any objective analysis. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate - Costs Decision APP/B1550/W/24/3341840
The Stables, Trenders Avenue, Rawreth Hullbridge, SS6 9RG — Rochford District Council — Costs Decision 7. The Council do not consider that they have behaved unreasonably and point out that the Planning Committee is entitled to come to an alternative view to the officers’ recommendation. It is submitted that the Committee acted reasonably in weighing up the various aspects of the case. 8. I accept that the Council have correctly identified that a Planning Committee decision which goes against officer advice is not a reason to give an award of costs. As the Committee were entitled to come to their own conclusions on the merits of the proposal. 9. Therefore, a key issue is whether the Council have provided sufficient evidence to substantiate their reasons for refusal at appeal. The first and fourth reasons for refusal set out in the decision notice are complete, precise, specific and relevant to the application. They also clearly state the policies that the proposal would be in conflict with. 10.
The Stables, Trenders Avenue, Rawreth Hullbridge, SS6 9RG — Rochford District Council — Costs Decision However, the second reason for refusal, which sets out that there would be a negative impact upon residential amenity given the relationship with the existing nearby grouping of residential dwellings, was neither specific or precise and in particular there was a lack of evidence provided as part of the appeal process to substantiate this reason for refusal. 11. The Council have failed to provide any evidence in relation to the background noise levels at the site, or any indication of the level of noise that would be generated by the proposed development. 12. Particularly, given the officers recommendation was overturned at Planning Committee, the lack of evidence provided in defending the appeal meant that the applicant was disadvantaged in responding to the appeal, and the Council could only provide a vague, generalised assertion regarding the impact of the development on residential amenity, which was unsupported by any objective analysis. 13. The Council withdrew its third reason for refusal, which was not supported by any objection from the council’s highway advisor. However, this was after correspondence between the parties following the appellant having to employ a highway consultant.
The Stables, Trenders Avenue, Rawreth Hullbridge, SS6 9RG — Rochford District Council — Costs Decision The Council therefore failed to substantiate its third reason for refusal. 14. I turn, then to the matter of wasted expense. In lodging the appeal, and in responding to the Council’s reasons for refusal, the applicant has had to respond to the appeal with limited evidence from the Council and a degree of uncertainty as to the substantive evidence available, in particular in relation to the second and third reason for refusal. This has been in terms of the preparation of the statement of case, including the need to employ a highway consultant and time spent negotiating with the Council on this reason for refusal, preparation of the statement of common ground and the attendance at the appeal hearing. 15. For the reasons given above, unreasonable behaviour resulting in unnecessary or wasted expense has occurred and a partial award of costs is therefore warranted in respect of the costs arising from providing a defence to the Council’s second and third reason for refusal. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate - Costs Decision APP/B1550/W/24/3341840
The Stables, Trenders Avenue, Rawreth Hullbridge, SS6 9RG — Rochford District Council — Costs Decision Costs Order 16. In exercise of the powers under section 250(5) of the Local Government Act 1972 and Schedule 6 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 as amended, and all other enabling powers in that behalf, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Rochford District Council shall pay to Mr Thomas Scott the costs of the appeal proceedings described in the heading of this decision limited to those costs incurred in dealing with the Council’s second and third reason for refusal; such costs to be assessed in the Senior Courts Costs Office if not agreed. 17. The applicant is now invited to submit to Rochford District Council, to whom a copy of this decision has been sent, details of those costs with a view to reaching agreement as to the amount.
The Stables, Trenders Avenue, Rawreth Hullbridge, SS6 9RG — Rochford District Council — G Pannell INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate - Costs Decision APP/B1550/W/24/3341840
Main issues and findings
Planning obligations Against appellant ¶10
The Council failed to provide specific and precise evidence to substantiate their reasons for refusal, particularly regarding the impact on residential amenity.
Planning obligations Against appellant ¶11
The Council failed to provide any evidence regarding background noise levels at the site, or any indication of the level of noise that would be generated by the proposed development.
Planning obligations Against appellant ¶13
The Council withdrew its third reason for refusal, which was not supported by any objection from the council's highway advisor.
Planning obligations For appellant ¶14
The applicant had to respond to the appeal with limited evidence from the Council, leading to unnecessary or wasted expense.
Policies relied on
| Reference | Weight |
|---|---|
| Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) |
Determinative |
Site constraints from the Casework Database
Source
Decision letter, 3 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 18 September 2024 under the Open Government Licence.