Case 3339199

Trinity Parsonage, Hardwick Square, Buxton, SK17 6PT

High Peak Borough Council — appeal dismissed

Outcome
Dismissed
Decision date
13 November 2024
Authority
High Peak Borough Council
Inspector
Rafiq F
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Unknown
Development type
Other minor developments
Appellant
Susan Hobson
LPA reference
HPK/2023/0400
ONS LPA code
E07000037
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
1 July 2024

Summary AI

The appeal was dismissed due to the proposed development's harm to the character and appearance of the Buxton Hardwick Conservation Area. The inspector concluded that the harm outweighed the public benefits, and the proposal conflicted with the National Planning Policy Framework and the High Peak Local Plan.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Appeal Decision

Trinity Parsonage, Hardwick Square, Buxton, SK17 6PT — High Peak Borough Council — Appeal Decision Site visit made on 22 October 2024 by F Rafiq BSc (Hons) MCD MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 13th November 2024 Appeal Ref: APP/H1033/W/24/3339199 Trinity Parsonage, Hardwick Square East, Buxton, Derbyshire SK17 6PT • The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended) against a failure to give notice within the prescribed period of a decision on an application for planning permission. • The appeal is made by Mrs Susan Hobson against High Peak Borough Council. • The application Ref is HPK/2023/0400. • The development proposed is to replace windows with sash UPVC to match existing. Decision 1. The appeal is dismissed and planning permission to replace windows with sash UPVC to match existing is refused. Preliminary Matter 2. This appeal follows the Council’s failure to determine the planning application. The Council has stated that the planning consent was refused on 6 March 2024, but that jurisdiction was taken away from them following the submission of the appeal on 21 February 2024. The Council’s Statement of Case sets out the reason why the planning application would have been refused had it been able to do so. Main Issue 3.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Appeal Decision

Trinity Parsonage, Hardwick Square, Buxton, SK17 6PT — High Peak Borough Council — Appeal Decision The main issue is whether the proposed development would preserve or enhance the character and appearance of the Buxton Hardwick Conservation Area (Conservation Area). Reasons 4. The appeal property consists of a large, detached villa which is situated along a tree lined street that contains large properties set within grounds that contain mature planting. The traditional form of the buildings, with the consistent use of stone and slate, as well as timber sash windows contribute positively to the significance of the Conservation Area. 5. The appellant has set out that the proposed replacement windows seek to replicate the appearance of the existing wooden windows. The use of UPVC is not however able to reproduce the detailing of the traditional timber sashes, in terms of the frame size, the moulding, as well as due to its differing appearance as a material. Whilst the windows may not be original, the use of traditional materials is a significant positive contributor to the character and appearance of the Conservation Area. The introduction of UPVC double glazed windows would have a harmful effect on the significance of this heritage asset. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 2 Appeal Decision

Trinity Parsonage, Hardwick Square, Buxton, SK17 6PT — High Peak Borough Council — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision APP/H1033/W/24/3339199 6. I therefore conclude that the proposed development would fail to preserve the character and appearance of the Conservation Area. In terms of the National Planning Policy Framework (Framework), I assess the harm to be less than substantial. Even so, great weight should be given to an asset’s conservation. Paragraph 208 of the Framework advises that the harm should be weighed against the public benefits of the proposal. 7. The appellant has referenced the improved thermal efficiency that would be provided by the proposal. I have not however been provided with any detailed consideration of alternatives to improve the thermal quality of the building, through for example the use of secondary glazing. Whilst the condition of the existing windows has been referenced, the submitted Survey Report1 sets out that the windows are in good condition other than the need for painting. Reference has also been made to the lower cost of UPVC windows in comparison to timber, allowing for spending on preserving other parts of the building.

Page 2 · Chunk 3 Appeal Decision

Trinity Parsonage, Hardwick Square, Buxton, SK17 6PT — High Peak Borough Council — Appeal Decision It is not however clear why other repairs would be dependent on the saving from the windows or that bringing the building back into use is dependent on this appeal proposal. 8. Consequently, the public benefits that would arise from the proposal do not outweigh the harm that would be caused to the heritage asset, to which the Framework states great weight should be afforded. Accordingly, the proposal conflicts with the Framework in terms of its aims to sustain and enhance the significance of heritage assets. 9. As such, the appeal development would conflict with Policies S 7, EQ 6 and EQ 7 of the High Peak Local Plan Adopted April 2016, which seek development that responds positively to its environment and to prevent the loss of features which make a positive contribution to the character or heritage of an area. Other Matters 10. The appellant has referenced the precedent set by a number of other decisions. From the information available, there are differences with this appeal proposal. The application at 1 Silverlands2 comprised of the replacement of 2 windows on the rear and side elevations, and on a property already having windows formed of UPVC material.

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Appeal Decision

Trinity Parsonage, Hardwick Square, Buxton, SK17 6PT — High Peak Borough Council — Appeal Decision The description of development on the appeal decision at 19 Silverlands3 also references the replacement of rotting and leaking windows which is not the case with the appeal before me. In relation to 2 Hardwick Square South4, this referenced development differed from this appeal proposal in that it consisted of a pair of French Doors on the ground floor which would have a low visibility from public vantage points unlike the 26 windows that are proposed to be replaced on this appeal. I recognise that in certain circumstances, UPVC windows have been considered acceptable in Conservation Areas, however, I am not persuaded that these and other referenced developments provide support for the appeal proposal, which would be harmful for the reasons set out. 11. I have taken into account other matters raised relating to the lifespan of UPVC windows and the ability of modern materials to be recycled, but this does not alter my conclusion in relation to the main issue. 1 Jonathan V. Davies Chartered Surveyors, April 2023 2 LPA Ref: HPK/2016/0187 3 Appeal Ref: APP/H1033/D/17/3168686 4 LPA Ref: HPK/2022/0172 https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Page 3 · Chunk 5 Appeal Decision

Trinity Parsonage, Hardwick Square, Buxton, SK17 6PT — High Peak Borough Council — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision APP/H1033/W/24/3339199 Conclusion 12. I conclude that the proposal would not accord with the development plan as a whole, and there are no other considerations, including the Framework, that indicate that I should take a decision other than in accordance with this. I conclude that the appeal should be dismissed and planning permission refused.

Page 3 · Chunk 6 F Rafiq

Trinity Parsonage, Hardwick Square, Buxton, SK17 6PT — High Peak Borough Council — F Rafiq INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 3

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Character and appearance
Against appellant
¶4

The proposed replacement windows, while seeking to replicate the appearance of the existing wooden windows, would not be able to reproduce the detailing of the traditional timber sashes, and would have a harmful effect on the significance of the Conservation Area.

Character and appearance
Against appellant
¶6

The inspector concluded that the proposed development would fail to preserve the character and appearance of the Conservation Area, and that the harm was less than substantial but still significant enough to outweigh the public benefits.

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶8

The inspector concluded that the public benefits of the proposal did not outweigh the harm caused to the heritage asset, and that the proposal conflicted with the National Planning Policy Framework and the High Peak Local Plan.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
NPPF 208
Substantial
High Peak Local Plan S 7, EQ 6, EQ 7
Determinative

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 3 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 13 November 2024 under the Open Government Licence.