Case 3334290

7 Temple Meadows Road, Sandwell, West Bromwich, B71 4DE

Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council — appeal allowed

Outcome
Allowed
Decision date
17 June 2024
Authority
Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council
Inspector
Wilkinson H
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Full
Development type
Change of use
Appellant
Bright Life Living
LPA reference
DC/23/68570
ONS LPA code
E08000028
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
21 March 2024

Summary AI

The costs decision was in favour of the applicant, who was awarded full costs against Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council. The Council's reason for refusing planning permission was found to be based on inaccurate assertions and a lack of objective analysis.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Costs Decision

7 Temple Meadows Road, Sandwell, West Bromwich, B71 4DE — Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council — Costs Decision Site visit made on 15 May 2024 by H Wilkinson BSc (Hons) MSc MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 17 June 2024 Costs application in relation to Appeal Ref: APP/G4620/W/23/3334290 7 Temple Meadows Road, Sandwell, West Bromwich, B71 4DE • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by Mr Jas Birring of Bright Life Living for a full award of costs against Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council. • The appeal was against the refusal of planning permission for the change of use from sui generis self-contained flats to Use Class C2 - children's residential care home. Decision 1. The application for an award of costs is allowed in the terms set out below. Reasons 2. Parties in planning appeals normally meet their own expenses. However, the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) advises that costs may be awarded against a party who has behaved unreasonably and thereby caused the party applying for costs to incur unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Costs Decision

7 Temple Meadows Road, Sandwell, West Bromwich, B71 4DE — Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council — Costs Decision In this case, the applicant’s cost application essentially relies on the fact that the Council’s reason for refusal was founded on inaccurate assertions about the impact of the proposed development which were not supported by objective analysis. Therefore, in refusing planning permission, the Council delayed development which should have been permitted. 3. There is little meaningful or structured discussion within the delegated report regarding the site-specific impacts of the proposal beyond vague, generalised assertions. Having regard to the Public Health response on which I am led to believe the reason for refusal is largely based, I find there to be a lack of substantive evidence to support the claim that the emotional or behavioural difficulties of the residents and the associated care requirements would result in a greater level of noise disturbance than that which would be expected of a family with 3 children. Furthermore, despite reference to increased comings and goings within the refusal reason, there is a clear lack of analysis within the Council’s reasoning in relation to how the traffic movements would compare to the use of the property as a family dwelling, or 2 self-contained flats as recently permitted.

Page 1 · Chunk 2 Costs Decision

7 Temple Meadows Road, Sandwell, West Bromwich, B71 4DE — Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council — Costs Decision 4. In the absence of any objective analysis informed by robust evidence, it cannot be reasonably argued that the traffic movements and noise resulting from the use of the property as a care home would be materially different to that of a domestic family residence. Whilst the Council seeks to argue that proactive attempts were made to support the scheme through the use of a temporary condition, this would in my view, fail the test of necessity, particularly given https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 1 · Chunk 3 Costs Decision

7 Temple Meadows Road, Sandwell, West Bromwich, B71 4DE — Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council — Costs Decision 4. In the absence of any objective analysis informed by robust evidence, it cannot be reasonably argued that the traffic movements and noise resulting from the use of the property as a care home would be materially different to that of a domestic family residence. Whilst the Council seeks to argue that proactive attempts were made to support the scheme through the use of a temporary condition, this would in my view, fail the test of necessity, particularly given https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Costs Decision

7 Temple Meadows Road, Sandwell, West Bromwich, B71 4DE — Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council — Costs Decision Costs Decision APP/G4620/W/23/3334290 that the officer’s reasoning failed to demonstrate that such a condition would be necessary to make the development acceptable. 5. I do not dispute that matters of noise and disturbance are material planning considerations. However, in this case, no credible evidence has been provided to demonstrate that the proposal would be harmful by reasons of increased traffic movements and noise disturbance. Indeed, in my accompanying decision I explain why I find no basis to the objection on these grounds. Under these circumstances, I am unable to conclude that the reason for refusal was informed by robust, objective analysis or indeed stands up to scrutiny on the planning merits of the case. Thus, I find that there was no reasonable basis for the Council to justify a refusal of the planning application. 6. Accordingly, I find that unreasonable behaviour resulting in unnecessary or wasted expense, as described in the PPG has been demonstrated. A full award of costs, to cover the expense incurred by the applicant in contesting the Council’s reason for refusal, is therefore justified. Costs Order 7.

Page 2 · Chunk 5 Costs Decision

7 Temple Meadows Road, Sandwell, West Bromwich, B71 4DE — Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council — Costs Decision In exercise of the powers under section 250(5) of the Local Government Act 1972 and Schedule 6 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 as amended, and all other enabling powers in that behalf, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council shall pay to Mr Jas Birring of Bright Life Living, the costs of the appeal proceedings described in the heading of this decision. Such costs to be assessed in the Senior Courts Office if not agreed. 8. The applicant is now invited to submit to Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council, to whom a copy of this decision has been sent, details of those costs with a view to reaching agreement as to the amount.

Page 2 · Chunk 6 H Wilkinson

7 Temple Meadows Road, Sandwell, West Bromwich, B71 4DE — Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council — H Wilkinson INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Heritage impact
Against appellant
¶2

The inspector found that the Council's reason for refusal was not based on any credible evidence and that they had behaved unreasonably by delaying development which should have been permitted.

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶3

The inspector found that the Council's reason for refusal regarding noise disturbance and traffic movements was not supported by any objective analysis or evidence.

Conditions
For appellant
¶5

The inspector found that the Council's temporary condition would not have been necessary to make the development acceptable, and that the applicant's proposal would not be harmful by reasons of increased traffic movements and noise disturbance.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
Planning Practice Guidance (PPG)
Determinative

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 17 June 2024 under the Open Government Licence.