Case 3320450

Kyrewood , Clive Avenue, CHURCH STRETTON, Shropshire, SY6 7BL

Shropshire County Council — appeal allowed

Outcome
Allowed
Decision date
17 January 2024
Authority
Shropshire County Council
Inspector
Law T
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Unknown
Development type
Minor Dwellings
Appellant
Mr Peter Foster
LPA reference
22/05112/FUL
ONS LPA code
E06000051
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
31 July 2023

Summary AI

The inspector decided that the council's refusal of planning permission for the development was reasonable and that the applicant's application for costs was therefore dismissed.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Costs Decision

Kyrewood , Clive Avenue, CHURCH STRETTON, Shropshire, SY6 7BL — Shropshire County Council — Costs Decision Site visit made on 3 October 2023 by Tamsin Law BSc MSc MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 17 January 2024 Costs application in relation to Appeal Ref: APP/L3245/W/23/3320450 Kyrewood , Clive Avenue, Church Stretton, SY6 7BL • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by Mr Peter Foster for a full award of costs against Shropshire Council. • The appeal was against the refusal of planning permission for the demolition of existing garage, construction of a new three bedroom property and car proposed parking deck to Kyrewood Decision 1. The application for an award of costs is refused. Reasons 2. National guidance on awards of costs is set out in the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG). The PPG states that in planning appeals and other planning proceedings parties normally meet their own expenses. All parties are expected to behave reasonably. The PPG advises that costs may be awarded against a party who has behaved unreasonably and thereby caused the party applying for costs to incur unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process. 3.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Costs Decision

Kyrewood , Clive Avenue, CHURCH STRETTON, Shropshire, SY6 7BL — Shropshire County Council — Costs Decision The PPG states that unreasonable behaviour in the context of an application for an award of costs may be either procedural, relating to the appeal process or substantive, relating to the merits of the appeal. It provides some examples of the types of behaviour that might be held to be unreasonable, and which may give rise to an award of costs against a Local Planning Authority. With regard to substantive matters, the examples include preventing or delaying development which should clearly be permitted, failing to produce evidence to substantiate a reason for refusal or providing vague and generalised assertions. The list is not exhaustive. 4. The applicant contends that the Council failed to properly assess the proposed development through failing to undertake a full site visit, failing to calculate the quantity of open space, making inaccurate assertions about replacement planting and potentially misinterpreting national policy regarding public benefits. 5. I acknowledge that, based on the Council’s evidence, that it does not appear that a full site visit was undertaken.

Page 1 · Chunk 2 Costs Decision

Kyrewood , Clive Avenue, CHURCH STRETTON, Shropshire, SY6 7BL — Shropshire County Council — Costs Decision Nevertheless, the tree cover is apparent from the surrounding roads, and sufficient detail was provided with the application that an assessment could be undertaken by the Council. 6. With regards to the calculation of open space, it is apparent from the submissions of both parties that the Council does not have a minimum https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 1 · Chunk 3 Costs Decision

Kyrewood , Clive Avenue, CHURCH STRETTON, Shropshire, SY6 7BL — Shropshire County Council — Costs Decision Nevertheless, the tree cover is apparent from the surrounding roads, and sufficient detail was provided with the application that an assessment could be undertaken by the Council. 6. With regards to the calculation of open space, it is apparent from the submissions of both parties that the Council does not have a minimum https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate Appeal Decision APP/L3245/W/23/3320450 standard for private garden space. As such, it is for the decision maker to assess whether the proposed private space is adequate in both size and function. The Council highlighted their concerns in relation to the tree cover and that this could increase pressure on tree felling. 7. In relation to replacement planting, as noted in the applicant’s statement of the some 1356 square metres of private amenity space, only approximately 302 square metres are not under tree cover. Additionally, the site is sloped in nature. As such the Council were concerned that further compensatory planting would be difficult due to the constraints on site. Their reasoning for this is clear in their Officer Report (OR) and a material consideration in the determination. 8.

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Costs Decision

Kyrewood , Clive Avenue, CHURCH STRETTON, Shropshire, SY6 7BL — Shropshire County Council — Costs Decision The OR provides an assessment of the proposed development and its public benefits stating, “Although the scheme could deliver some potential social and economic benefits, such as boosting housing supply and providing employment opportunities during the construction phases of development, the social and economic benefits are considered negligible, given the small scale of the development proposed.” Whilst the reason for refusal has gone on to use the wording ‘significant public benefit’ I am content that, based on the wording contained within the OR, that the National Planning Policy Framework has not been misinterpreted. 9. Whilst I appreciate the outcome of the application will have been a disappointment to the applicants, the Council were not unreasonable in coming to that decision from the information they had available to them. The concerns raised in the reason for refusal are apparent in the OR which clearly sets out how the proposal, in the Council’s opinion, would conflict with relevant adopted planning policies and the harm that the Council consider would arise. I am therefore satisfied that the Council’s reasoning was credible, and it was entitled to reach the decision it did.

Page 2 · Chunk 5 Costs Decision

Kyrewood , Clive Avenue, CHURCH STRETTON, Shropshire, SY6 7BL — Shropshire County Council — Costs Decision The fact that I have come to a different conclusion on these matters in my appeal decision does not mean that the Council’s assessment amounted to unreasonable behaviour. Conclusion 10. For the reasons set out above, unreasonable behaviour resulting in unnecessary expense during the appeal process has not been demonstrated. For this reason, and having regard to all other matters raised, an award for costs is therefore not justified.

Page 2 · Chunk 6 Tamsin Law

Kyrewood , Clive Avenue, CHURCH STRETTON, Shropshire, SY6 7BL — Shropshire County Council — Tamsin Law INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Heritage impact
Against appellant
¶5

The inspector acknowledged that a full site visit may not have been undertaken, but felt that sufficient detail was provided to allow an assessment of the site.

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶6

The inspector noted that the council did not have a minimum standard for private garden space, making it for the decision maker to assess the adequacy of the proposed space.

Heritage impact
Against appellant
¶7

The inspector agreed with the council's concerns that replacement planting would be difficult due to site constraints.

Affordable housing
Against appellant
¶8

The inspector found that the social and economic benefits of the development were negligible, and that the council had not misinterpreted the National Planning Policy Framework.

Character and appearance
Against appellant
¶9

The inspector found that the council's reasoning was credible and that it was entitled to reach the decision it did.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
NPPF 208
Moderate

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 17 January 2024 under the Open Government Licence.