Case 3317419

Field adjoining Bullock Horn Lane , Charlton, Malmesbury, Wiltshire, SN16 9DZ

Wiltshire Council — appeal dismissed

Outcome
Dismissed
Decision date
8 September 2023
Authority
Wiltshire Council
Inspector
Cuthbert L
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Full
Development type
Other minor developments
Appellant
Andover Agriculture
LPA reference
PL/2022/07661
ONS LPA code
E06000054
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
24 May 2023

Summary AI

The application for a full award of costs against Wiltshire Council was dismissed due to the applicant's failure to demonstrate that the site was used for agricultural purposes. The Council's concerns about flood risk were also deemed reasonable, despite the lack of a site-specific assessment.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Costs Decision

Field adjoining Bullock Horn Lane , Charlton, Malmesbury, Wiltshire, SN16 9DZ — Wiltshire Council — Costs Decision Site visit made on 31 August 2023 by Laura Cuthbert BA(Hons) MSc MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 8 September 2023 Costs application in relation to Appeal Ref: APP/Y3940/W/23/3317419 Field adjoining Bullock Horn Lane, Charlton, Malmesbury SN16 9DZ • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by Mr M Carrol of Andover Agriculture for a full award of costs against Wiltshire Council. • The appeal was against the refusal to grant approval required for Agricultural barn for the storage of hay, equipment, tools, thresher and fertiliser. Decision 1. The application for a full award of costs is refused. Reasons 2. Paragraph 030 of the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) advises that costs may be awarded where a party has behaved unreasonably, and that the unreasonable behaviour has directly caused another party to incur unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process. Paragraph 031 of the PPG states that unreasonable behaviour in the context of an application for an award of costs may be either procedural or substantive. 3.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Costs Decision

Field adjoining Bullock Horn Lane , Charlton, Malmesbury, Wiltshire, SN16 9DZ — Wiltshire Council — Costs Decision Paragraph 049 of the PPG sets out some examples of unreasonable behaviour by local planning authorities. The applicant considers that the Council have exhibited unreasonable behaviour on a number of these. 4. In the circumstances of the case, it was not unreasonable for the Council to have concerns relating to the agricultural use of the site, including the nature and level of use of the woodland known as Andover’s Gorse. This is especially given the requirements of the GPDO and the definition of ‘agricultural land’ outlined in Paragraph D.1 of Part 6 of the GPDO. The onus is on the applicant to submit sufficient information at the prior approval stage in support of their case. The Council determined the application on the basis of the information before it at the time, and that was not an unreasonable course of action. The Council provided clear and sufficient evidence to substantiate their concerns and the subsequent reason for refusal. 5. Furthermore, I have carried out my own assessment and concluded that the information submitted by the applicant was not sufficient to demonstrate that the appeal site was in use as agricultural land, which is used for the purposes of a trade or business.

Page 1 · Chunk 2 Costs Decision

Field adjoining Bullock Horn Lane , Charlton, Malmesbury, Wiltshire, SN16 9DZ — Wiltshire Council — Costs Decision Consequently, the Council have not prevented or delayed development which should clearly be permitted. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 1 · Chunk 3 Costs Decision

Field adjoining Bullock Horn Lane , Charlton, Malmesbury, Wiltshire, SN16 9DZ — Wiltshire Council — Costs Decision Consequently, the Council have not prevented or delayed development which should clearly be permitted. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Costs Decision

Field adjoining Bullock Horn Lane , Charlton, Malmesbury, Wiltshire, SN16 9DZ — Wiltshire Council — Costs Decision Costs Decision APP/Y3940/W/23/3317419 6. The appeal application was made under Schedule 2, Part 6, Class A of the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 2015 (as amended) (GPDO). As noted by the applicant, Class A does not specifically list ‘flood risk’ as a prior approval matter, unlike a number of the other Classes of the GPDO. Therefore, it was unreasonable for the Council to refuse the prior approval because of the lack of a site specific flood risk assessment and full details of a surface water drainage system. This is particularly as these matters could be dealt with via an appropriately worded condition, as stated by the applicant. 7. However, no unnecessary costs have been incurred in the appeal process in regard to this matter. The applicant had to submit an appeal given my findings above irrespective of this issue. Furthermore, the applicant has not undertaken a flood risk assessment or prepared a surface water strategy to support their case at appeal. Therefore, the refusal on these grounds has not resulted in any unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process. Conclusion 8.

Page 2 · Chunk 5 Costs Decision

Field adjoining Bullock Horn Lane , Charlton, Malmesbury, Wiltshire, SN16 9DZ — Wiltshire Council — Costs Decision For the reasons set out above, I conclude that I find that no wasted or unnecessary expense has been incurred by the applicant in the appeal process. The application for a full award of costs is refused.

Page 2 · Chunk 6 Laura Cuthbert

Field adjoining Bullock Horn Lane , Charlton, Malmesbury, Wiltshire, SN16 9DZ — Wiltshire Council — Laura Cuthbert INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Housing land supply
Against appellant
¶4

The Council's concerns about the agricultural use of the site were reasonable, and the applicant failed to provide sufficient information to demonstrate use as agricultural land.

Flood risk
Neutral
¶6

The Council's refusal on flood risk grounds was not unreasonable, as the applicant did not undertake a flood risk assessment or prepare a surface water strategy to support their case.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
GPDO
Moderate

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 8 September 2023 under the Open Government Licence.