Case 3316189

Land south of 7 to 17 Spark House Lane, SOWERBY BRIDGE, HX6 3QU

Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council — appeal allowed

Outcome
Allowed
Decision date
7 September 2023
Authority
Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council
Inspector
Duff N
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Reserved Matters
Development type
Minor Dwellings
Appellant
Mr and Mrs S Allison
LPA reference
22/00712/RES
ONS LPA code
E08000033
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
4 May 2023

Summary AI

The applicant was awarded a full award of costs against the Council due to their unreasonable behaviour in handling the planning application. The Council's failure to acknowledge amended plans and lack of engagement with the applicant caused unnecessary time and expense for the applicant.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Costs Decision

Land south of 7 to 17 Spark House Lane, SOWERBY BRIDGE, HX6 3QU — Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council — Costs Decision Site visit made on 19 July 2023 by N Duff BSc (Hons) MA MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 07 September 2023 Costs application in relation to Appeal Ref: APP/A4710/W/23/3316189 Land south of 7 to 17 Spark House Lane, Sowerby Bridge • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by Mr and Mrs Stuart Allison for a full award of costs against Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council. • The appeal was against the failure of the Council to issue a notice of their decision within the prescribed period on an application for approval of details pursuant to condition No. 1 of an outline planning permission Ref 20/01339/OUT for Demolition of existing stable to facilitate a residential dwelling (Reserved Matters application pursuant to 20/01339/OUT). Decision 1. The application for an award of costs is allowed in the terms set out below. Reasons 2. Parties in planning appeals normally meet their own expenses.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Costs Decision

Land south of 7 to 17 Spark House Lane, SOWERBY BRIDGE, HX6 3QU — Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council — Costs Decision However, the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) advises that costs may be awarded against a party who has behaved unreasonably and thereby caused the party applying for costs to incur unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process. 3. The application for costs relies to a substantial extent on whether the Council has acted unreasonably by failing to issue a decision within the statutory time period and lack of dialogue from the Council regarding the planning application, which has resulted in preventing or delaying development which should clearly be permitted. 4. This application accompanies an appeal against the failure of the Council to determine the application within the statutory time period. The Council has commented regarding this and has referred to limited resources and a lack of capacity as the reason for not issuing a decision and for the lack of correspondence with the applicant. These reasons have resulted in the case being delayed leading to the appeal. 5. The Council has referred to the appeal for non-determination as standard procedure and has stated that the applicant could have appealed at any point following the end of the statutory time period for determination of the application.

Page 1 · Chunk 2 Costs Decision

Land south of 7 to 17 Spark House Lane, SOWERBY BRIDGE, HX6 3QU — Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council — Costs Decision However, whilst an appeal against non-determination of an application is not uncommon, it is not standard procedure as the application is submitted to the Council for determination in the first instance, and in this case has resulted in additional time and expense which has delayed the proposed development. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 1 · Chunk 3 Costs Decision

Land south of 7 to 17 Spark House Lane, SOWERBY BRIDGE, HX6 3QU — Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council — Costs Decision However, whilst an appeal against non-determination of an application is not uncommon, it is not standard procedure as the application is submitted to the Council for determination in the first instance, and in this case has resulted in additional time and expense which has delayed the proposed development. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Costs Decision

Land south of 7 to 17 Spark House Lane, SOWERBY BRIDGE, HX6 3QU — Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council — Costs Decision Appeal Decision APP/A4710/W/23/3316189 6. Having regard to the additional plans submitted, evidence provided by the applicant shows that this was submitted to the Council during the course of the application. The applicant’s evidence demonstrates the submission of all plans to the Council regarding the visibility splays, which were to overcome the highway officer concerns, whose comments were available to view on the Council’s website and this is how they were obtained by the applicant. 7. The revised visibility splay plans were not considered until the appeal stage. Furthermore, the revised location plan showing the updated red line to incorporate the visibility splay does not appear to have been considered by the Council, as the Council commented in the appeal statement that it would extend over third-party land, and refers to the original location plan, not the revised location plan. Had the highways officer had access to all of the revised plans which were submitted to the Council at the time of the application and the application dealt with by the Council the need for an appeal would likely have been unnecessary. 8.

Page 2 · Chunk 5 Costs Decision

Land south of 7 to 17 Spark House Lane, SOWERBY BRIDGE, HX6 3QU — Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council — Costs Decision Taking the above matters into consideration, I find that the Council by not acknowledging receipt of amended plans which would likely have overcome highway objections and was the only point of dispute between the parties combined with not engaging with the applicant during the application process has resulted in the wasted time and expense of lodging an appeal for the applicant. 9. For the reasons given above, a full award of costs is warranted. Costs Order 10. In exercise of the powers under section 250(5) of the Local Government Act 1972 and Schedule 6 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 as amended, and all other enabling powers in that behalf, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council shall pay to Mr and Mrs Stuart Allison the costs of the appeal proceedings described in the heading of this decision. 11. The applicant is now invited to submit to the Council, to whom a copy of this decision has been sent, details of those costs with a view to reaching agreement as to the amount.

Page 2 · Chunk 6 N Duff

Land south of 7 to 17 Spark House Lane, SOWERBY BRIDGE, HX6 3QU — Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council — N Duff INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Highway safety
Against appellant
¶7-8

The applicant provided evidence that revised visibility splay plans were submitted to the Council, but not considered. The Council's failure to engage with the applicant and acknowledge receipt of amended plans resulted in the need for an appeal.

Planning obligations
Against appellant
¶8-9

The Council's failure to engage with the applicant and acknowledge receipt of amended plans caused unnecessary time and expense for the applicant.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
PPG
Determinative

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 7 September 2023 under the Open Government Licence.