Case 3313619

69 Hartfield Crescent, BIRMINGHAM, B27 7QE

Birmingham City Council — appeal allowed

Outcome
Allowed
Decision date
3 July 2023
Authority
Birmingham City Council
Inspector
Watson S
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Full
Development type
Change of use
Appellant
Guardian Homes Ltd
LPA reference
2022/06221/PA
ONS LPA code
E08000025
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
14 March 2023

Summary AI

The application for costs against Birmingham City Council was refused. The Inspector found that the Council's decision-making was not unreasonable despite some errors. The applicant's expense was not wasted.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Costs Decision

69 Hartfield Crescent, BIRMINGHAM, B27 7QE — Birmingham City Council — Costs Decision Site visit made on 13 June 2023 by Samuel Watson BA (Hons) MSc MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 03 July 2023 Costs application in relation to Appeal Ref: APP/P4605/W/22/3313619 69 Hartfield Crescent, Birmingham B27 7QE • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by M G Klair of Guardian Homes Ltd for an award of costs against Birmingham City Council. • The appeal was against the refusal of planning permission for the change of use from dwellinghouse (Use Class C3) to care of children (Use Class C2). Decision 1. The application for an award of costs is refused. Reasons 2. Parties in planning appeals normally meet their own expenses. However, the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) advises that costs may be awarded against a party who has behaved unreasonably and thereby caused the party applying for costs to incur unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process. 3.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Costs Decision

69 Hartfield Crescent, BIRMINGHAM, B27 7QE — Birmingham City Council — Costs Decision The applicant submits that the Council did not properly assess the proposal and did not have due regard to statutory consultees or the appellant’s submissions, including the letter of support from the Birmingham Children’s Trust (the BCT). They therefore state that the Council acted unreasonably, and this resulted in unnecessary expense in needing to go to appeal. 4. In issues relating to matters of character and appearance or living conditions, there is often a strong degree of judgement employed and the matters raised by the Council related to issues where there was a reasonable potential for a difference of opinion. I am satisfied that the Council suitably justified its concerns within its submissions. This included detailing the conditions of the site, its surroundings, the nature of the development and highlighting issues which it considered would result in harm to living conditions or character and appearance. Therefore, whilst I found differently to the Council, to this extent they justified their decision-making. 5. It is clear from the submissions before me that the Council were aware of the comments from the BCT. However, the Officer’s report only refers to the BCT having no objection.

Page 1 · Chunk 2 Costs Decision

69 Hartfield Crescent, BIRMINGHAM, B27 7QE — Birmingham City Council — Costs Decision No reference to their support of the scheme was made. I therefore cannot be certain that the Council fully appreciated the BCT comments or were mindful of them during their decision-making process. Had they done so, they may have reached a different decision regarding the whether there was a suitable justification for the loss of a residential dwelling. In not clearly considering the comments made by the BCT, the Council have acted unreasonably. However, even if the Council had found there to be a https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 1 · Chunk 3 Costs Decision

69 Hartfield Crescent, BIRMINGHAM, B27 7QE — Birmingham City Council — Costs Decision No reference to their support of the scheme was made. I therefore cannot be certain that the Council fully appreciated the BCT comments or were mindful of them during their decision-making process. Had they done so, they may have reached a different decision regarding the whether there was a suitable justification for the loss of a residential dwelling. In not clearly considering the comments made by the BCT, the Council have acted unreasonably. However, even if the Council had found there to be a https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Costs Decision

69 Hartfield Crescent, BIRMINGHAM, B27 7QE — Birmingham City Council — Costs Decision Appeal Decision APP/P4605/W/22/3313619 suitable justification for the loss of a residential dwelling, the issues of living conditions, and character and appearance would still have remained. The work undertaken by the applicant, involved in defending the appeal, was therefore necessary irrespective of this behaviour and has not been a wasted expense. 6. I note that whilst some objections were received from interested parties, none were received from statutory consultees. However, the lack of objections from these consultees does not preclude the Council’s ability to make a full assessment of a planning application. Moreover, the Council would not be bound to any comments received. Therefore, whilst no objections may have been received from statutory bodies, the Council have not acted unreasonably in concluding differently. 7. From the information before me it appears that the Council did not properly engage with the applicant through the planning application process. Whilst this would have been unhelpful for the applicant, I do not find that there would have necessarily been a different outcome to the planning application with better communication. 8.

Page 2 · Chunk 5 Costs Decision

69 Hartfield Crescent, BIRMINGHAM, B27 7QE — Birmingham City Council — Costs Decision Therefore, unreasonable behaviour resulting in unnecessary or wasted expense has not occurred and an award of costs is not warranted.

Page 2 · Chunk 6 Samuel Watson

69 Hartfield Crescent, BIRMINGHAM, B27 7QE — Birmingham City Council — Samuel Watson INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Other
For appellant
¶4

The Council justified their concerns regarding living conditions and character and appearance, but the Inspector found against them.

Other
Against appellant
¶5

The Council did not clearly consider the BCT comments, acting unreasonably.

Other
For appellant
¶6

The lack of objections from statutory consultees did not mean the Council acted unreasonably.

Other
For appellant
¶7

Poor communication between the applicant and Council did not necessarily lead to a different outcome.

Other
For appellant
¶8

Unreasonable behaviour did not result in wasted expense.

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 3 July 2023 under the Open Government Licence.