Case 3301899

Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, WAKEFIELD, WF4 5DB

Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — appeal allowed

Outcome
Allowed
Decision date
22 November 2022
Authority
Wakefield Metropolitan District Council
Inspector
Megginson C
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Unknown
Development type
Other minor developments
Appellant
Mrs Yasmin Ravat
LPA reference
20/02211/S7301
ONS LPA code
E08000036
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
1 September 2022

Summary AI

The inspector allowed the appeal, citing that the benefits of the development outweighed the adverse impacts on the character and appearance of the area, including the non-designated heritage asset. The decision was made with reference to Policies D9 and D19 of the Wakefield Local Development Framework Development Policies Document (2009) (LP) and the National Planning Policy Framework (the Framework).

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 by C Megginson BA (Hons) DipTP MRTPI

Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, WAKEFIELD, WF4 5DB — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — by C Megginson BA (Hons) DipTP MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 22nd November 2022

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, Wakefield WF4 5DB

Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, WAKEFIELD, WF4 5DB — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, Wakefield WF4 5DB • The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against a refusal to grant planning permission under section 73 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 for the development of land without complying with conditions subject to which a previous planning permission was granted. • The appeal is made by Mrs Yasmin Ravat against the decision of Wakefield Metropolitan District Council. • The application Ref 20/02211/S7301, dated 3 April 2022, was refused by notice dated 30 May 2022. • The application sought planning permission for the erection of single room garden cabin/outbuilding in courtyard (retrospective) without complying with a condition attached to planning permission Ref 20/02211/FUL, dated 26 April 2021. • The condition in dispute is No 2 which states that: The garden cabin pod hereby permitted shall be removed on or before the 26th April 2022 and the land restored to its former condition in accordance with a scheme of work which has first been submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority.

Page 1 · Chunk 2 Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, Wakefield WF4 5DB

Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, WAKEFIELD, WF4 5DB — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, Wakefield WF4 5DB • The reason given for the condition is: In the interests of visual amenity and to avoid substantial harm to the setting of Elm Lodge Care Home, a Building of Local Interest and to accord with policies D9 and D19 of the LDF and the National Planning Policy Framework.

Page 1 · Chunk 3 years. The main issue is the effect that varying the condition would have on the

Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, WAKEFIELD, WF4 5DB — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — years. The main issue is the effect that varying the condition would have on the https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 1 · Chunk 4 years. The main issue is the effect that varying the condition would have on the

Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, WAKEFIELD, WF4 5DB — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — years. The main issue is the effect that varying the condition would have on the https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate Appeal Decision APP/X4725/W/22/3301899 character and appearance of the area, including the non-designated heritage asset; and whether the adverse impacts of approving the variation of condition would significantly and demonstrably outweigh the benefits. Reasons Character and appearance 3. The appeal site sits at the entrance to a self-contained cul-de-sac, comprised of detached residential dwellings. Built form is close knit, with some of the dwellings sitting forward in their plots, close to the road. The dwellings are constructed with light coloured bricks and boundary hedgerows, trees and lawns give the street a verdant feel. 4. Elm lodge sits close to the road and its prominent bay windows contribute to the significance of the non-designated heritage asset. The main elevation of Elm Lodge which features such prominent bay windows, faces onto a small yard area, where the cabin is located along the boundary with the adjacent residential property. 5. The bulk, curved design and dark materials of the cabin stand out as visually prominent and markedly contrast with the light materials of the surrounding dwellings.

Page 2 · Chunk 5 years. The main issue is the effect that varying the condition would have on the

Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, WAKEFIELD, WF4 5DB — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — years. The main issue is the effect that varying the condition would have on the It is highly visible in the immediate street scene from Elm Grove, fails to assimilate with its surroundings and by obscuring views of the bay windows of Elm Lodge, results in harm to the significance of the non- designated heritage asset. 6. Therefore, for the above reasons, the extension of the time limit for the removal of the cabin would, for a temporary period of time, result in moderate harm to the character and appearance of the area, including the non- designated heritage asset. This would be contrary to Policies D9 and D19 of the Wakefield Local Development Framework Development Policies Document (2009) (LP), which require development to achieve a high standard of design which contributes to the distinctiveness of the local area. It would also conflict with the National Planning Policy Framework (the Framework) which amongst other things requires development to be sympathetic to local character and for heritage assets to be conserved in a manner appropriate to their significance. 7. The Council are concerned that the proposal would result in the outbuilding remaining on site for an indefinite period of time and third parties suggest that an alternative location would be more appropriate.

Page 2 · Chunk 6 years. The main issue is the effect that varying the condition would have on the

Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, WAKEFIELD, WF4 5DB — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — years. The main issue is the effect that varying the condition would have on the These issues are not before me to consider in this case. Planning Balance 8. Whilst the Covid 19 pandemic situation has significantly improved since the grant of the original temporary planning application, for those who are vulnerable, Covid 19 remains a notable threat. I appreciate that visits to the care home may be able to be facilitated in a controlled way, without the use of an outbuilding. Nevertheless, the extension of time for the removal of the cabin would enable safe family and friend visiting to continue, for a temporary period of time, in a physically separate building and this benefit attracts moderate weight in favour of the development. Overall, the adverse effect of the proposal, resulting from moderate conflict with LP Policies D9 and D19, would not significantly or demonstrably outweigh the moderate benefits identified above. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Page 3 · Chunk 7 years. The main issue is the effect that varying the condition would have on the

Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, WAKEFIELD, WF4 5DB — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — years. The main issue is the effect that varying the condition would have on the Appeal Decision APP/X4725/W/22/3301899 Other Matters 9. Third party representations have raised concerns regarding the effect of the proposal on the occupiers of the adjacent residential property, due to a loss of light to the front garden, and the effect on highway safety for the residents turning out of their drive. From my site visit, I observed an established hedgerow and tree on the boundary, between the appeal site and the neighbouring property. These features shade the driveway, and along with a small, sloped boundary fence at the entrance to the drive, would already obscure visibility for those exiting the driveway. As a result, the cabin would not block a drivers view any further. Similarly, whilst the height of the cabin would result in a small increase in overshadowing of part of the front driveway for part of the day, this would not result in unacceptable harm. 10. I have considered this appeal proposal on its own merits, and I have no evidence to suggest that the proposal would create an undesirable precedent in the area. Conditions 11.

Page 3 · Chunk 8 years. The main issue is the effect that varying the condition would have on the

Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, WAKEFIELD, WF4 5DB — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — years. The main issue is the effect that varying the condition would have on the The guidance in the Planning Practice Guidance makes clear that decision notices for the grant of planning permission under section 73 should also restate the conditions imposed on earlier permissions that continue to have effect. I have retained the plans condition in the interests of certainty. Conclusion 12. For the reasons given above I conclude that the appeal should be allowed.

Page 3 · Chunk 9 C Megginson

Elm Lodge, Cluntergate, Horbury, WAKEFIELD, WF4 5DB — Wakefield Metropolitan District Council — C Megginson INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 3

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Character and appearance
Against appellant
¶5

The cabin's bulk, curved design, and dark materials stand out as visually prominent and markedly contrast with the light materials of the surrounding dwellings, resulting in harm to the significance of the non-designated heritage asset.

Character and appearance
Against appellant
¶6

The extension of the time limit for the removal of the cabin would result in moderate harm to the character and appearance of the area, including the non-designated heritage asset.

Highway safety
For appellant
¶9

The cabin would not block a driver's view further, and the small increase in overshadowing of part of the front driveway would not result in unacceptable harm.

Living conditions
For appellant
¶8

The extension of time for the removal of the cabin would enable safe family and friend visiting to continue, for a temporary period of time, in a physically separate building.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
LP Policies D9 and D19
Substantial
National Planning Policy Framework
Substantial

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 3 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 22 November 2022 under the Open Government Licence.