Case 3290837

88 Tudor Road, LEICESTER, LE3 5HT

Leicester City Council — appeal dismissed

Outcome
Dismissed
Decision date
31 January 2023
Authority
Leicester City Council
Inspector
Thandi B
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Full
Development type
Change of use
Appellant
Mr R Patel
LPA reference
PL/20212412
ONS LPA code
E06000016
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
10 October 2022

Summary AI

The appeal for costs was dismissed because the Inspector found that the Council's handling of the planning application was not unreasonable. The applicant had suggested a means of resolution, but the Council had the discretion to determine whether it was appropriate. The applicant's decision to pursue the appeal was not considered an unnecessary expense.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Costs Decision

88 Tudor Road, LEICESTER, LE3 5HT — Leicester City Council — Costs Decision Site visit made on 15 December 2022 by Bhupinder Thandi BA (Hons) MA MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 31 January 2023 Costs application in relation to Appeal Ref: APP/W2465/W/22/3290837 88 Tudor Road, Leicester LE3 5HT • The application is made under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, sections 78, 322 and Schedule 6, and the Local Government Act 1972, section 250(5). • The application is made by Mr R Patel for a full award of costs against Leicester City Council. • The appeal was against the failure to give notice within the prescribed period of a decision on an application for planning permission for the change of use and conversion of building from mixed use warehouse (Use Class B8) and residential (Use Class C3) to student accommodation in the form of seven (7x) studios (Sui Generis); and proposed external alterations. Decision 1. The application for an award of costs is refused. Reasons 2. Irrespective of the outcome of an appeal, costs may be awarded against a party who has behaved unreasonably, in either a procedural or substantive way, and thereby caused the party applying for costs to incur unnecessary or wasted expense in the appeal process. 3.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Costs Decision

88 Tudor Road, LEICESTER, LE3 5HT — Leicester City Council — Costs Decision Paragraph 048 of the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) sets out scenarios when a local planning authority’s handling of the planning application prior to the appeal may lead to an award of costs. It states that in any appeal against non- determination, the local planning authority should explain their reasons for not reaching a decision within the relevant time limit, and why permission would not have been granted had the application been determined within the prescribed period. 4. Based on the evidence before me, the planning application was submitted to the Council on 16 September 2021. The applicant indicates that the Council confirmed the valid date of the application as 26 October 2021. 5. The applicant has provided correspondence between their agent and the Council including e-mail exchanges during the determination period. I sympathise with the frustration of the applicant that communication between the parties appeared to stop at a certain point in time and the Council failed to issue a decision. However, they have substantively explained their reasons for not making a decision and why permission would not have been granted. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 2 Costs Decision

88 Tudor Road, LEICESTER, LE3 5HT — Leicester City Council — Costs Decision Costs Decision APP/W2465/W/22/3290837 6. At the time of the application the Enforcement Notice had not been complied with and the planning application, as submitted, did not remedy the matter. Whilst I note that the applicant suggested a means of resolution, it is within the gift of the Council to determine whether what was suggested is appropriate. In other words, this is a matter of planning judgement. In my view, this does not amount to unreasonable behaviour. 7. It appears to me both parties reached an impasse, however, based on the information before me other options were available to the applicant, as indicated by the Council. In this circumstance the applicant decided to pursue the appeal against the non-determination of the application, with the Council’s position clearly outlined. To this end the costs of an appeal cannot be considered an unnecessary or wasted expense. 8. I note that the applicant has made reference to applications across the country not being determined within the prescribed period. However, it is not for me to comment on such matters. I have considered this appeal and application for costs on their own merits. 9.

Page 2 · Chunk 3 Costs Decision

88 Tudor Road, LEICESTER, LE3 5HT — Leicester City Council — Costs Decision Having regard to the above, I consider that unreasonable behaviour of the Council resulting in unnecessary and wasted expense in the appeal process for the applicant, as described in the PPG, has not been demonstrated. Conclusion 10. I therefore find that unreasonable behaviour resulting in unnecessary or wasted expense, as described in the PPG, has not been demonstrated. For this reason an award of costs is not justified.

Page 2 · Chunk 4 B Thandi

88 Tudor Road, LEICESTER, LE3 5HT — Leicester City Council — B Thandi INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶6

The applicant suggested a means of resolution, but the Council had the discretion to determine whether it was appropriate.

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶7

The applicant and the Council reached an impasse, but other options were available to the applicant.

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶8

The applicant referred to applications across the country not being determined within the prescribed period, but the Inspector only considered the merits of this case.

Living conditions
Against appellant
¶9-10

The Inspector found that unreasonable behaviour resulting in unnecessary or wasted expense had not been demonstrated, so an award of costs was not justified.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
Paragraph 048 of the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG)
Moderate

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 31 January 2023 under the Open Government Licence.