Case 3283103

10 Linwood Road, BIRMINGHAM, B21 9HT

Birmingham City Council — appeal dismissed

Outcome
Dismissed
Decision date
25 January 2022
Authority
Birmingham City Council
Inspector
Edwards J
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Full
Development type
Minor Dwellings
Appellant
Mr Harwinder Banga
Agent
Cad Architecture Ltd
LPA reference
2021/01543/PA
ONS LPA code
E08000025
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
15 November 2021

Summary AI

The appeal for a first floor side extension to a new dwelling in Handsworth, Birmingham was dismissed due to harm caused to the character and appearance of the area. The development's design features, particularly the open-sided ground floor, were considered to be incompatible with the traditional style of local dwellings. The inspector concluded that the benefits of the development were insufficient to justify granting planning permission contrary to the development plan.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Appeal Decision

10 Linwood Road, BIRMINGHAM, B21 9HT — Birmingham City Council — Appeal Decision Site visit made on 18 January 2022 by Jonathan Edwards BSc(Hons) DipTP MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 25 January 2022 Appeal Ref: APP/P4605/W/21/3283103 10 Linwood Road, Handsworth, Birmingham B21 9HT • The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against a refusal to grant planning permission. • The appeal is made by Mr Harwinder Banga against the decision of Birmingham City Council. • The application Ref 2021/01543/PA, dated 22 February 2021, was refused by notice dated 16 June 2021. • The development proposed is first floor side extension to new dwelling. Decision 1. The appeal is dismissed. Applications for costs 2. An application for costs has been made by Mr Harwinder Banga against Birmingham City Council. This is the subject of a separate Decision. Preliminary Matters 3. The description of development in the header above is taken from the application form. On my visit I saw that the “new dwelling” was still under construction. Planning permission exists for the erection of a house on the site (hereafter referred to as the approved scheme) and I have had regard to the drawings which show how it would look when completed. 4.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Appeal Decision

10 Linwood Road, BIRMINGHAM, B21 9HT — Birmingham City Council — Appeal Decision The description refers to a first floor side extension. However, the appeal plans indicate a 2 storey high addition with an open sided area at ground floor level and internal living space above. My assessment is based upon the details as shown on the submitted drawings. Main Issues 5. The main issues are (i) the effect of the development on the character and appearance of the area, and (ii) whether it would provide acceptable living conditions for future occupiers in terms of the quality and quantity of garden. Reasons Character and appearance of the area 6. Linwood Road is a largely residential urban street with Victorian terraced housing along each side. The appeal site is at the end of a long row of dwellings at the junction of Linwood Road and Dawson Road. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 2 Appeal Decision

10 Linwood Road, BIRMINGHAM, B21 9HT — Birmingham City Council — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision APP/P4605/W/21/3283103 7. The open sides of the ground floor of the extension would give the impression of the first floor being on stilts. This would be an unusual feature alongside the traditional terraced housing in the street. Also, the extension would be in a prominent corner location and the top part of the open-sides of the ground floor elevations would be visible over the proposed boundary wall from the highway to the front, side and rear. The upper floor of the extension would replicate the design features of the approved scheme and other local dwellings. However, the ground floor would fail to respect the traditional style and largely consistent appearance of buildings along Linwood Road. 8. The development would lead to a loss of the site’s openness compared to the approved scheme. However, when viewed from the front a gap would remain to the pavement to the side. Moreover, the terraces form a continuous line of buildings close to the highway. In such a context, a house stretching across most of the plot width and near to the side boundary would not appear cramped. However, acceptability in this respect does not address the incompatibility of the ground floor element of the scheme. 9.

Page 2 · Chunk 3 Appeal Decision

10 Linwood Road, BIRMINGHAM, B21 9HT — Birmingham City Council — Appeal Decision For the above reasons, I conclude the development would harm the character and appearance of the area. In these regards, it would not accord with policies PG3 and TP27 of the Birmingham Development Plan 2017 (DP) and saved paragraphs 3.14 B to D of the Birmingham Unitary Development Plan 2005 (UDP). Amongst other things, these seek to ensure development reinforces local distinctiveness and represents high quality design. Living conditions 10. The appellant contends that the proposal would not affect the amount of garden compared to the approved scheme as its ground floor element would be open-sided. The Council argue the covered area should not be treated as part of the garden. 11. The Council’s Places for Living Supplementary Planning Guidance 2001 (SPG) sets out minimum standards on the amount of garden space that should be provided for houses of different sizes. The SPG provides no advice on whether covered areas such as that proposed should be included. However, given its open sided nature, the ground floor of the extension could be utilised for typical garden activities such as drying clothes, sitting out and storage of domestic items.

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Appeal Decision

10 Linwood Road, BIRMINGHAM, B21 9HT — Birmingham City Council — Appeal Decision As such, it is reasonable to treat it as part of the outdoor space to serve the dwelling. 12. The garden would be smaller than others in the locality and of an unconventional shape. However, the Council do not dispute the scheme would comply with the SPG’s standards if the covered area is included as part of the garden. Moreover, the plans show storage space for bins as well as other uncovered outdoor areas. Provided the ground floor element of the extension remains open sided, there would be sufficient space to move around the whole of the garden. It would be reasonable to secured this through the imposition of a planning condition. 13. For these reasons, I conclude the development would provide acceptable living conditions for future occupiers in terms of the quality and quantity of private garden space. In these regards, it would accord with DP policies PG3 and TP27, the SPG and UDP paragraph 3.14C. Amongst other things, these seek the provision of attractive and functional private external spaces. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Page 3 · Chunk 5 Appeal Decision

10 Linwood Road, BIRMINGHAM, B21 9HT — Birmingham City Council — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision APP/P4605/W/21/3283103 Other Matters 14. The proposal would make effective use of a site in an urban area. However, the development would only increase the amount of living accommodation compared to the approved scheme and would not lead to extra dwellings. As such, the benefits in these regards attract limited weight. Conclusion 15. The proposal would be acceptable in terms of the second main issue. However, due to the harm identified in respect of the first main issue, it would not accord with the development plan policies when read as a whole. The benefits and other considerations are of insufficient weight to justify granting planning permission contrary to the development plan. Therefore, I conclude the appeal should be dismissed.

Page 3 · Chunk 6 Jonathan Edwards

10 Linwood Road, BIRMINGHAM, B21 9HT — Birmingham City Council — Jonathan Edwards INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 3

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Character and appearance
Against appellant
¶7

The inspector considered the development's design features, particularly the open-sided ground floor, to be incompatible with the traditional style of local dwellings. The top part of the open-sides of the ground floor elevations would be visible over the proposed boundary wall from the highway, and the ground floor would fail to respect the traditional style and largely consistent appearance of buildings along Linwood Road.

Living conditions
For appellant
¶13

The inspector concluded that the development would provide acceptable living conditions for future occupiers in terms of the quality and quantity of private garden space, as the ground floor element of the extension could be utilised for typical garden activities and there would be sufficient space to move around the whole of the garden.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
PG3 and TP27 of the Birmingham Development Plan 2017 (DP)
Determinative
saved paragraphs 3.14 B to D of the Birmingham Unitary Development Plan 2005 (UDP)
Determinative
The Places for Living Supplementary Planning Guidance 2001 (SPG)
Substantial

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 3 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 25 January 2022 under the Open Government Licence.