Case 3273531

The Cottage, Trelana, Poughill, BUDE, EX23 9EL

Cornwall Council — appeal dismissed

Outcome
Dismissed
Decision date
1 November 2021
Authority
Cornwall Council
Inspector
Bale M
Procedure
Written Representations
Casework type
Planning Appeal
Type detail
Planning Appeals - Outline
Development type
Minor Dwellings
Appellant
Mrs A Davies
Agent
Paul Cook Architectural Technician & Building Design Consultants
LPA reference
PA20/03691
ONS LPA code
E06000052
Jurisdiction
Transferred
Link status
Not Linked
Start date
26 July 2021

Summary AI

The appeal for an outline planning permission to construct a two-storey dwelling in a conservation area has been dismissed due to concerns over highway safety and the impact on the area's character. The Inspector found that the proposal would increase vehicular movements and reduce visibility for drivers, causing harm to the area's significance. The benefits of additional housing were outweighed by the need to conserve the area's heritage assets.

Generated from the decision letter — check against the original before relying on it.

PDF text

Page 1 · Chunk 0 Appeal Decision

The Cottage, Trelana, Poughill, BUDE, EX23 9EL — Cornwall Council — Appeal Decision Site Visit made on 19 October 2021 by M Bale BA (Hons) MA MRTPI an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State Decision date: 1 November 2021 Appeal Ref: APP/D0840/W/21/3273531 The Cottage, Trelana, Northcott Mouth Road, Poughill, Bude EX23 9EL • The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against a refusal to grant outline planning permission. • The appeal is made by Mrs A Davies against the decision of Cornwall Council. • The application Ref PA20/03691, dated 2 May 2020, was refused by notice dated 12 March 2021. • The development proposed is construction of a two storey dwelling. Decision 1. The appeal is dismissed. Procedural matter 2. The appeal relates to an application for outline planning permission. Approval for access is sought at this stage so I have treated the plans showing this as a firm part of the proposal. Plans indicating other matters, such as layout, are treated as illustrative. Main Issue 3. The main issues are the effect on highway safety and the effect on the character and appearance of the conservation area. Reasons 4. The proposal would be served by an existing access to Northcott Mouth Road that serves The Cottage.

Page 1 · Chunk 1 Appeal Decision

The Cottage, Trelana, Poughill, BUDE, EX23 9EL — Cornwall Council — Appeal Decision On egress a high wall to the right that extends to the carriageway edge, means that an emerging driver has very little visibility of approaching vehicles until their vehcile is substantially on the highway. 5. From this direction, vehicles approach the site from a wide stretch of highway and, notwithstanding the presence of traffic calming features, I have no detailed evidence of vehicle speeds or volumes. At the point of the site, the road dramatically narrows such that drivers are likely to be primarily focussed on negotiating the highway and oncoming traffic. 6. The proposal would result in two dwellings instead of one using the access. This potential doubling in vehcile movements is a significant intensification. While I note that additional dwellings have been allowed via other existing accesses with poor visibility in the area, these are said to have already served more properties. Thus, while the actual increase in trips may be comparable, the proportional increase in those other examples would be less, with the higher existing generation also giving greater certainty that they operated safely. https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate

Page 2 · Chunk 2 Appeal Decision

The Cottage, Trelana, Poughill, BUDE, EX23 9EL — Cornwall Council — Appeal Decision Appeal Decision APP/D0840/W/21/3273531 7. I note that The Cottage has an alternative access via Trelana Care Home. However, there is no substantive evidence as to the use of this access. It appeared to me that the access to Northcott Mouth Road was far more direct and convenient and, as it is proposed to be retained, I find no reason that the use by the existing dwelling would reduce from the current situation. If the access via the care home is just as convenient and regularly used now, then the proportional increase from the proposal on the access direct to Northcott Mouth Road would be even greater than described above. 8. Finally, I note acceptance in the appellant’s submissions that the access requires alteration to safely accommodate the additional traffic. I, therefore, find that the proposed increased use of the access, in an unaltered state, would be detrimental to highway safety, contrary to those aims of Policy 27 of the Cornwall Local Plan 2010-2031 (LP) which require that all developments should provide safe and suitable access to the site for all people. 9. Visibility could be improved and a proposal to reduce the first 2.1m of wall to 900mm in height has been prepared.

Page 2 · Chunk 3 Appeal Decision

The Cottage, Trelana, Poughill, BUDE, EX23 9EL — Cornwall Council — Appeal Decision An Inspector in connection with a 2003 appeal for a new access to the care home found the immediate stretch of Northcott Mouth Road alongside the site to have no unique quality and the access would do little to alter the character of the road. He found that the character and appearance of the conservation area would not be harmed. 10. However, the affected wall in this case sits at the entrance to the conservation area. I saw that it’s narrowing effect plays an important role on marking the transition from the modern housing area to the more enclosed historic environment. Walls and enclosure are common throughout the conservation area and, therefore, an important part of the area’s character and appearance that contribute to its significance. 11. Although the wall may now be taller than it once was, that does not dilute its current contribution to the significance of the area, nor does it demonstrate historic justification for the stepped appearance now proposed. The reduction in enclosure, although small, would therefore fail to conserve or enhance the character and appearance of the conservation area and would cause less than substantial harm to its significance. 12.

Page 2 · Chunk 4 Appeal Decision

The Cottage, Trelana, Poughill, BUDE, EX23 9EL — Cornwall Council — Appeal Decision There are public benefits associated with the provision of additional housing in a location that is generally considered appropriate. However, those benefits, when associated with a single dwelling, are limited and do not outweigh the great weight that I must attribute to the conservation of heritage assets. 13. I, therefore, find that the proposal to address the highway safety problems would conflict with LP Policy 24 and Policy 23 of the Bude-Stratton Neighbourhood Development Plan 2016-2030 that seek to conserve and enhance the character and appearance, significance and amenity value of conservation areas. 14. I, therefore, conclude that the appeal should be dismissed.

Page 2 · Chunk 5 M Bale

The Cottage, Trelana, Poughill, BUDE, EX23 9EL — Cornwall Council — M Bale INSPECTOR https://www.gov.uk/planning-inspectorate 2

Extracted from the decision letter PDF and shown in full, chunk by chunk.

Main issues and findings

Highway safety
Against appellant
¶8

The proposed increased use of the access would be detrimental to highway safety, contrary to Policy 27 of the Cornwall Local Plan 2010-2031, which requires that all developments should provide safe and suitable access to the site for all people.

Heritage impact
Against appellant
¶11

The reduction in enclosure, although small, would fail to conserve or enhance the character and appearance of the conservation area and would cause less than substantial harm to its significance.

Policies relied on

Reference Weight
Policy 27 of the Cornwall Local Plan 2010-2031
Determinative
LP Policy 24
Determinative
LP Policy 23 of the Bude-Stratton Neighbourhood Development Plan 2016-2030
Determinative

Site constraints from the Casework Database

Conservation area
Green belt
Listed building setting
AONB
SSSI
Flooding an issue

Source

Decision letter, 2 pages, issued by the Planning Inspectorate on 1 November 2021 under the Open Government Licence.